RE: [PATCH] checkpatch: add warning on %pk instead of %pK usage

From: Roberts, William C
Date: Mon Feb 13 2017 - 14:46:27 EST




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joe Perches [mailto:joe@xxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Friday, February 10, 2017 7:24 PM
> To: Roberts, William C <william.c.roberts@xxxxxxxxx>; linux-
> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; apw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: kernel-hardening@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] checkpatch: add warning on %pk instead of %pK usage
>
> On Sat, 2017-02-11 at 01:32 +0000, Roberts, William C wrote:
> > <snip>
> > > > By "normal" I'm referring to things that call into pointer(), just
> > > > casually looking I see bstr_printf vsnprintf kvasprintf, which
> > > > would be easy enough to add
> > > >
> > > > > What do you think is missing? sn?printf ? That's easy to add.
> > > >
> > > > The problem starts to get hairy when we think of how often folks
> > > > roll their own logging macros (see some small sampling at the end).
> > > >
> > > > I think we would want to add DEBUG DBG and sn?printf and maybe
> > > > consider dropping the \b on the regex so it's a bit more matchy
> > > > but still shouldn't end up matching on any ASM as you pointed out in the V2
> nack.
> > > >
> > > > Ill break this down into:
> > > > 1. the patch as I know you'll take it, as you wrote it :-P 2.
> > > > Adding to the logging macros 3. exploring making it less matchy
> >
> > -Kees and Andrew they likely don't care about the rest of this...
> >
> > I have been working up a regex (I suck at these) to match C functions
> > that have an invalid %p format string and take arguments:
> > http://www.regexr.com/3f92k
> >
> > This could be a way to get better coverage in a more generic approach,
> thoughts?
>
> Maybe this: (attached too because Evolution is a bad email client)
>
> It's still kind of hacky, but it does find multiple line statements like:
>
> + printf(KERN_INFO
> + "a %pX",
> + foo);
>

I downloaded your checkpatch.pl patch wouldn't apply for some reason... I applied it by hand and
couldn't get it to trigger on either the case you show above or below:

+ MY_DEBUG(drv->foo,
+ "%pk",
+ foo->boo);
+

> ---
> Subject: [PATCH] checkpatch: Add ability to find bad uses of vsprintf %p
> extensions
>
> %pK was at least once misused at %pk in an out-of-tree module.
> This lead to some security concerns. Add the ability to track single and multiple
> line statements for misuses of %p.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches
> ---
> scripts/checkpatch.pl | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl index
> ad5ea5c545b2..0eaf6b8580d6 100755
> --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> @@ -5676,6 +5676,32 @@ sub process {
> }
> }
>
> + # check for vsprintf extension %p misuses
> + if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
> + defined $stat &&
> + $stat =~ /^\+(?![^\{]*\{\s*).*\b(\w+)\s*\(.*$String\s*,/s &&
> + $1 !~ /^_*volatile_*$/) {
> + my $bad_extension = "";
> + my $lc = $stat =~ tr@\n@@;
> + $lc = $lc + $linenr;
> + for (my $count = $linenr; $count <= $lc; $count++) {
> + my $fmt = get_quoted_string($lines[$count - 1],
> raw_line($count, 0));
> + $fmt =~ s/%%//g;
> + if ($fmt =~
> /(\%[\*\d\.]*p(?![\WFfSsBKRraEhMmIiUDdgVCbGN]).)/) {
> + $bad_extension = $1;
> + last;
> + }
> + }
> + if ($bad_extension ne "") {
> + my $stat_real = raw_line($linenr, 0);
> + for (my $count = $linenr + 1; $count <= $lc;
> $count++) {
> + $stat_real = $stat_real . "\n" .
> raw_line($count, 0);
> + }
> + WARN("VSPRINTF_POINTER_EXTENSION",
> + "Invalid vsprintf pointer extension
> '$bad_extension'\n" . "$here\n$stat_real\n");
> + }
> + }
> +
> # Check for misused memsets
> if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 &&
> defined $stat &&
> --

Mixed tabs/spaces issues. But I like the concept of matching across multiple lines. My tree was set to:

commit 7089db84e356562f8ba737c29e472cc42d530dbc
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun Feb 12 13:03:20 2017 -0800

Linux 4.10-rc8

$ git apply --check ~/Downloads/0001-checkpatch-Add-ability-to-find-bad-uses-of-vsprintf-.patch
error: patch failed: scripts/checkpatch.pl:5676
error: scripts/checkpatch.pl: patch does not apply