Re: [PATCH 0/3] PM / docs: linux/pm.h kerneldocs update and conversion of two docs to reST

From: Rafael J. Wysocki
Date: Wed Feb 01 2017 - 19:12:04 EST


On Monday, January 09, 2017 02:34:39 AM Lukas Wunner wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 02:38:13AM +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > I sent patches [1-2/3] previosly a couple of weeks ago and there have not
> > been any comments since then, so either they are fine by everybody or the
> > timing was particularly bad and no one had the time to look at them.
>
> So far I was only able to peruse the "Device Power Management Data Types"
> section (which is generated from include/linux/pm.h) and came across the
> following:
>
> The description for the ->prepare hook says:
>
> If the transition is a suspend to memory or standby (that
> is, not related to hibernation), the return value of @prepare() may be
> used to indicate to the PM core to leave the device in runtime suspend
> if applicable.
>
> Maybe I'm missing something

You are. Please see device_prepare().

> but in the places where the direct_complete
> flag is calculated (e.g. in pci_dev_keep_suspended()) or where it's checked,
> I don't see that we're differentiating anywhere whether we're going through
> a suspend-to-RAM versus suspend-to-disk transition. So in the above snippet,
> the portion "If the transition is a suspend to memory or standby (that is,
> not related to hibernation)" seems wrong and should probably be removed.
>
> I know you're not touching this paragraph in the present commits, it's just
> something that caught my eye while going over the rendered output.
>
>
> Furthermore, the description for the ->freeze hook says:
>
> Analogous to @suspend(), but it should not enable the device to signal
> wakeup events or change its power state.
>
> However looking at the PCI core it looks like this constraint isn't
> satisfied, pci_dev_keep_suspended() (which gets called from ->prepare)
> disables PME only if:
>
> if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pci_dev->current_state < PCI_D3cold &&
> !device_may_wakeup(dev))
> __pci_pme_active(pci_dev, false);
>
> Shouldn't this be something like:
>
> if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pci_dev->current_state < PCI_D3cold &&
> (!device_may_wakeup(dev) || (system_entering_hibernation() &&
> system_state != SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)))
> __pci_pme_active(pci_dev, false);
>
> So that PME is disabled before entering the freeze phase for direct_complete
> devices, but not before entering the poweroff phase.

It should be safe to leave PME as is for the non-poweroff phases of hibernation,
which is why the code is the way it is.

Besides, this comment is about ->freeze, not about ->prepare. :-)

Thanks,
Rafael