Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] spi: pxa2xx: Prepare for edge-triggered interrupts

From: Jarkko Nikula
Date: Tue Jan 17 2017 - 08:12:01 EST


On 01/17/2017 10:10 AM, Jan Kiszka wrote:
On 2017-01-17 08:58, Robert Jarzmik wrote:
Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

When using the a device with edge-triggered interrupts, such as MSIs,
the interrupt handler has to ensure that there is a point in time during
its execution where all interrupts sources are silent so that a new
event can trigger a new interrupt again.

This is achieved here by looping over SSSR evaluation. We need to take
into account that SSCR1 may be changed by the transfer handler, thus we
need to redo the mask calculation, at least regarding the volatile
interrupt enable bit (TIE).

I'd like moreover to add a question here.

In pxa architecture, SPI interrupts are already edge-triggered, and it's working
well. The interrupt source disabling is not disabled, but the interrupt
controller doesn't trigger an interrupt anymore (as it is masked), yet it marks
it as pending if an interrupt arrives while the interrupt handler is running.

All of this is handled by the interrupt core. My question is why for Intel MSI's
is it necessary to make a change in the driver instead or relying on the
interrupt core as for the pxa ?

If someone was using this driver with edge-triggered interrupt sources
so far, it was probably slower hardware and some luck (I've seen this
when driving fast-clocked devices vs. slower ones - only the latter
exposed the bug). Or that hardware did some temporary masking at
interrupt controller level while the handler was running. But that is
also not by design. It's the driver's task to ensure that all interrupt
sources are addressed once when returning from an edge-triggered
handler, and that is missing in this one.

Are you seeing actual problem here or adding loop just in case? Is it really so that PCI bridge doesn't generate another MSI interrupt if SPI controller has interrupt pending when handler returns? I don't know but I would expect irq line between SPI controller and PCI bridge is still level sensitive even PCI bridge issues MSIs to the CPU.

--
Jarkko