[PATCH v9 3/6] powerpc: lib/locks.c: Add cpu yield/wake helper function

From: Pan Xinhui
Date: Tue Dec 06 2016 - 08:13:44 EST


Add two corresponding helper functions to support pv-qspinlock.

For normal use, __spin_yield_cpu will confer current vcpu slices to the
target vcpu(say, a lock holder). If target vcpu is not specified or it
is in running state, such conferging to lpar happens or not depends.

Because hcall itself will introduce latency and a little overhead. And we
do NOT want to suffer any latency on some cases, e.g. in interrupt handler.
The second parameter *confer* can indicate such case.

__spin_wake_cpu is simpiler, it will wake up one vcpu regardless of its
current vcpu state.

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h | 4 +++
arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 61 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 954099e..6426bd5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -64,9 +64,13 @@ static inline bool vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
/* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */
#define SHARED_PROCESSOR (lppaca_shared_proc(local_paca->lppaca_ptr))
extern void __spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
+extern void __spin_yield_cpu(int cpu, int confer);
+extern void __spin_wake_cpu(int cpu);
extern void __rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock);
#else /* SPLPAR */
#define __spin_yield(x) barrier()
+#define __spin_yield_cpu(x, y) barrier()
+#define __spin_wake_cpu(x) barrier()
#define __rw_yield(x) barrier()
#define SHARED_PROCESSOR 0
#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
index 8f6dbb0..dff0bfa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
@@ -23,6 +23,63 @@
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>

+/*
+ * confer our slices to a specified cpu and return. If it is in running state
+ * or cpu is -1, then we will check confer. If confer is NULL, we will return
+ * otherwise we confer our slices to lpar.
+ */
+void __spin_yield_cpu(int cpu, int confer)
+{
+ unsigned int yield_count;
+
+ if (cpu == -1)
+ goto yield_to_lpar;
+
+ BUG_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids);
+ yield_count = be32_to_cpu(lppaca_of(cpu).yield_count);
+
+ /* if cpu is running, confer slices to lpar conditionally*/
+ if ((yield_count & 1) == 0)
+ goto yield_to_lpar;
+
+ plpar_hcall_norets(H_CONFER,
+ get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu), yield_count);
+ return;
+
+yield_to_lpar:
+ if (confer)
+ plpar_hcall_norets(H_CONFER, -1, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__spin_yield_cpu);
+
+void __spin_wake_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ BUG_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids);
+ /*
+ * NOTE: we should always do this hcall regardless of
+ * the yield_count of the holder_cpu.
+ * as thers might be a case like below;
+ * CPU 1 CPU 2
+ * yielded = true
+ * if (yielded)
+ * __spin_wake_cpu()
+ * __spin_yield_cpu()
+ *
+ * So we might lose a wake if we check the yield_count and
+ * return directly if the holder_cpu is running.
+ * IOW. do NOT code like below.
+ * yield_count = be32_to_cpu(lppaca_of(cpu).yield_count);
+ * if ((yield_count & 1) == 0)
+ * return;
+ *
+ * a PROD hcall marks the target_cpu proded, which cause the next cede
+ * or confer called on the target_cpu invalid.
+ */
+ plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD,
+ get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__spin_wake_cpu);
+
#ifndef CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
void __spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
--
2.4.11