[tip:locking/core] x86/kvm: Support the vCPU preemption check

From: tip-bot for Pan Xinhui
Date: Tue Nov 22 2016 - 07:35:55 EST


Commit-ID: 1885aa7041c9e801e5d5b093b9dad38937ca37f6
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/1885aa7041c9e801e5d5b093b9dad38937ca37f6
Author: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 05:08:36 -0400
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Tue, 22 Nov 2016 12:48:08 +0100

x86/kvm: Support the vCPU preemption check

Support the vcpu_is_preempted() functionality under KVM. This will
enhance lock performance on overcommitted hosts (more runnable vCPUs
than physical CPUs in the system) as doing busy waits for preempted
vCPUs will hurt system performance far worse than early yielding.

struct kvm_steal_time::preempted indicates that if one vCPU is running or
not after commit "x86, kvm/x86.c: support vCPU preempted check".

unix benchmark result:
host: kernel 4.8.1, i5-4570, 4 cpus
guest: kernel 4.8.1, 8 vcpus

test-case after-patch before-patch
Execl Throughput | 18307.9 lps | 11701.6 lps
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks | 1352407.3 KBps | 790418.9 KBps
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks | 367555.6 KBps | 222867.7 KBps
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks | 3675649.7 KBps | 1780614.4 KBps
Pipe Throughput | 11872208.7 lps | 11855628.9 lps
Pipe-based Context Switching | 1495126.5 lps | 1490533.9 lps
Process Creation | 29881.2 lps | 28572.8 lps
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) | 23224.3 lpm | 22607.4 lpm
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) | 3531.4 lpm | 3211.9 lpm
System Call Overhead | 10385653.0 lps | 10419979.0 lps

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David.Laight@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: bsingharora@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: jgross@xxxxxxxx
Cc: kernellwp@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linuxppc-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: paulus@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: rkrcmar@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: virtualization@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: will.deacon@xxxxxxx
Cc: xen-devel-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478077718-37424-10-git-send-email-xinhui.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 12 ++++++++++++
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index edbbfc8..0b48dd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -415,6 +415,15 @@ void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
}

+static bool kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_steal_time *src;
+
+ src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+
+ return !!src->preempted;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
{
@@ -471,6 +480,9 @@ void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
has_steal_clock = 1;
pv_time_ops.steal_clock = kvm_steal_clock;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+ pv_lock_ops.vcpu_is_preempted = kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;
+#endif
}

if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))