Re: [RFC][PATCH 7/7] kref: Implement using refcount_t

From: Will Deacon
Date: Fri Nov 18 2016 - 05:16:35 EST


On Fri, Nov 18, 2016 at 04:26:34PM +0800, Boqun Feng wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 04:36:24PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 05:11:10PM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 12:08:36PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > > All sounds reasonable to me. It's worth pointing out that you can't create
> > > > order using a control dependency hanging off the status flag of a
> > > > store-conditional, but the code in question here has the dependency from
> > > > the loaded value, which is sufficient.
> > >
> > > Yeah, I'm always surprised by that 'feature'. Is that ARM specific? Or
> > > so more LL/SC archs have this?
> >
> > In general, I'm not sure, but I think PPC does allow for the control
> > dependency.
> >
>
> You guys mean the "control dependency" from a sc to subsequent WRITE,
> like in the following litmus?
>
> PPC sc-control
> ""
> {
> 0:r11=x;0:r12=y;0:r3=1;0:r10=0;
> 1:r11=x;1:r12=y;
> }
>
> P0 | P1 ;
> lwarx r2, r10, r11 | lwz r2, 0(r12) ;
> stwcx. r3, r10, r11 | lwsync ;
> bne Fail | ;
> stw r3, 0(r12) | lwz r1, 0(r11) ;
> Fail: | ;
>
> exists
> (1:r2 = 1 /\ x = 1 /\ 1:r1 = 0)
>
> PPCMEM and herd both said the exists-clause could be triggered
> "Sometimes".
>
> And ISA said:
>
> """
> Because a Store Conditional instruction may complete before its store
> has been performed, a conditional Branch instruction that depends on the
> CR0 value set by a Store Conditional instruction does not order the
> Store Conditional's store with respect to storage accesses caused by
> instructions that follow the Branch.
> """
>
> So ppc doesn't honor this "control dependency". ;-)

Oh, wow! I was feeling like the odd duck after talking to paulmck and
Alan Stern about this at LPC, but now it looks like I have company on
the island of misfit memory models.

Will