Re: [PATCH] lib/genalloc.c: Start search from start of chunk

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Wed Oct 26 2016 - 15:39:53 EST


On Wed, 26 Oct 2016 19:09:51 +0100 Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 11:36:44AM -0700, Daniel Mentz wrote:
> > gen_pool_alloc_algo() iterates over the chunks of a pool trying to find
> > a contiguous block of memory that satisfies the allocation request.
> >
> > The shortcut
> >
> > if (size > atomic_read(&chunk->avail))
> > continue;
> >
> > makes the loop skip over chunks that do not have enough bytes left to
> > fulfill the request. There are two situations, though, where an
> > allocation might still fail:
> >
> > (1) The available memory is not contiguous, i.e. the request cannot be
> > fulfilled due to external fragmentation.
> >
> > (2) A race condition. Another thread runs the same code concurrently and
> > is quicker to grab the available memory.
> >
> > In those situations, the loop calls pool->algo() to search the entire
> > chunk, and pool->algo() returns some value that is >= end_bit to
> > indicate that the search failed. This return value is then assigned to
> > start_bit. The variables start_bit and end_bit describe the range that
> > should be searched, and this range should be reset for every chunk that
> > is searched. Today, the code fails to reset start_bit to 0. As a
> > result, prefixes of subsequent chunks are ignored. Memory allocations
> > might fail even though there is plenty of room left in these prefixes of
> > those other chunks.
>
> Please add a CC stable.

You sure? The changelog doesn't describe the end-user impacts very
well (it should always do so, please) but I'm thinking "little impact"?

> With that:
>
> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
>
> Will