Re: [RFC PATCH v7 1/7] Restartable sequences system call

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Wed Aug 10 2016 - 15:18:13 EST


On Wed, Aug 10, 2016 at 12:04 PM, Mathieu Desnoyers
<mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> ----- On Aug 10, 2016, at 4:10 AM, Andy Lutomirski luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Aug 9, 2016 at 1:06 PM, Mathieu Desnoyers
>> <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> <snip>
>
>>> Actually, we want copy_from_user() there. This executes upon
>>> resume to user-space, so we can take a page fault is needed, so
>>> no "inatomic" needed. I therefore suggest:
>>
>> Running the code below via exit_to_usermode_loop...
>>
>>>
>>> static bool rseq_get_rseq_cs(struct task_struct *t,
>>> void __user **start_ip,
>>> void __user **post_commit_ip,
>>> void __user **abort_ip)
>>> {
>>> unsigned long ptr;
>>> struct rseq_cs __user *urseq_cs;
>>> struct rseq_cs rseq_cs;
>>>
>>> if (__get_user(ptr, &t->rseq->rseq_cs))
>>> return false;
>>> if (!ptr)
>>> return true;
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
>>> if (in_compat_syscall()) {
>>> urseq_cs = compat_ptr((compat_uptr_t)ptr);
>>> if (copy_from_user(&rseq_cs, urseq_cs, sizeof(*rseq_cs)))
>>> return false;
>>> *start_ip = compat_ptr((compat_uptr_t)rseq_cs.start_ip);
>>> *post_commit_ip = compat_ptr((compat_uptr_t)rseq_cs.post_commit_ip);
>>> *abort_ip = compat_ptr((compat_uptr_t)rseq_cs.abort_ip);
>>> return true;
>>> }
>>> #endif
>>
>> ...means that in_compat_syscall() is nonsense. (It *works* there, but
>> I can't imagine that it does anything that is actually sensible for
>> this use.)
>
> Agreed that we are not per-se in a system call here. It works for
> in_ia32_syscall(), but it may not work for in_x32_syscall().
>
> Then should we test for this ?
>
> if (!is_64bit_mm(current->mm))
>
> This is currently x86-specific. Is this how we are expected to test
> the user-space pointer size in the current mm in arch-agnostic code ?
> If so, we should implement is_64bit_mm() on all other architectures.

There is no universal concept of the user-space pointer size on x86
because x86 code can change it via long jumps.

What are you actually trying to do? I would guess that
user_64bit_mode(regs) is the right thing here, because the rseq data
structure is describing the currently executing code.

>
>>
>> Can't you just define the ABI so that no compat junk is needed?
>> (Also, CRIU will thank you for doing that.)
>
> We are dealing with user-space pointers here, so AFAIU we need to
> be aware of their size, which involves compat code. Am I missing
> something ?

u64 is a perfectly valid, if odd, userspace pointer on all
architecures that I know of, and it's certainly a valid userspace
pointer on x86 32-bit userspace (the high bits will just all be zero).
Can you just use u64?

If this would be a performance problem on ARM, then maybe that's a
reason to use compat helpers.

>
>>
>>
>>>>> +SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rseq, struct rseq __user *, rseq, int, flags)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> + if (unlikely(flags))
>>>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>>>
>>>> (add whitespace)
>>>
>>> fixed.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> + if (!rseq) {
>>>>> + if (!current->rseq)
>>>>> + return -ENOENT;
>>>>> + return 0;
>>>>> + }
>>
>> This looks entirely wrong. Setting rseq to NULL fails if it's already
>> NULL but silently does nothing if rseq is already set? Surely it
>> should always succeed and it should actually do something if rseq is
>> set.
>
> From the proposed rseq(2) manpage:
>
> "A NULL rseq value can be used to check whether rseq is registered
> for the current thread."
>
> The implementation does just that: it returns -1, errno=ENOENT if no
> rseq is currently registered, or 0 if rseq is currently registered.

I think that's problematic. Why can't you unregister an existing
rseq? If you can't, how is a thread supposed to clean up after
itself?

--Andy