Re: [PATCH v2] Documentation: kdump: add description of bringing up SMP dump-capture kernel

From: "Zhou, Wenjian/åæå"
Date: Tue Aug 02 2016 - 05:06:40 EST


Hi Baoquan,

On 08/02/2016 03:46 PM, Baoquan He wrote:
Hi Wenjian,

On 08/01/16 at 08:23am, Zhou Wenjian wrote:
v1->v2: change nr_cpus to maxcpus

SMP dump-capture kernel is useful to improve the performance of kdump in
some cases. So add the description of bringing up SMP dump-capture kernel.

Signed-off-by: Zhou Wenjian <zhouwj-fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Discussed with people, it could be better to adjust the
description about nr_cpus and maxcpus part. I think you can still
describe nr_cpus/maxcpus in patch 1/2, and keep parallel dumping part in
2/2.

Originally maxcpus=1 is used for all ARCHes. Later people found
nr_cpus=1 is better since nr_cpus decides the number of possible cpu
while maxcpus decides the max working cpu after system boot. So nr_cpus
can save memory because percpu will pre-allocate memory for each
possible cpu for hotplug. So on x86 nr_cpus is used because much memory
can be saved if possible cpu number is very large.

So you can mention that both maxcpus and nr_cpus can be used but nr_cpus
has advantage if it has been implemented in some ARCHes like x86_64. And
I guess you mush have tested parallel dumping feature with nr_cpus
specified, it makes sense to tell people with the real situation.


I think it is better to describe the difference in somewhere else.
Maybe, it's a good choice which just replace maxcpus by maxcpus/nr_cpus.
Then user can choose maxcpus or nr_cpus.
What do you think about it?

--
Thanks
Zhou

Thanks
Baoquan

---
Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
index 88ff63d..c5762b7 100644
--- a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
@@ -394,6 +394,12 @@ Notes on loading the dump-capture kernel:
dump. Hence generally it is useful either to build a UP dump-capture
kernel or specify maxcpus=1 option while loading dump-capture kernel.

+* We should bring up a SMP dump-capture kernel if we intend to use multi-threads
+ programs with it, such as parallel dump feature of makedumpfile. Otherwise,
+ the multi-threads program may have a great performance degradation.
+ To bring up a SMP dump-capture kernel, we should specify maxcpus=[X] and
+ disable_cpu_apic=[Y] options while loading it.
+
* For s390x there are two kdump modes: If a ELF header is specified with
the elfcorehdr= kernel parameter, it is used by the kdump kernel as it
is done on all other architectures. If no elfcorehdr= kernel parameter is
--
1.8.3.1