Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] Documentation: bindings: add dt doc for Rockchip PCIe controller

From: Shawn Lin
Date: Mon Jul 04 2016 - 22:07:42 EST


å 2016/7/2 10:25, Brian Norris åé:
Hi,

On Fri, Jul 01, 2016 at 02:01:09PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On 01/07/16 02:24, Shawn Lin wrote:
This patch adds a binding that describes the Rockchip PCIe controller
found on Rockchip SoCs PCIe interface.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---

Changes in v4:
- fix example of adding intermediate interrupt controller for pcie
legacy interrrupt

Changes in v3:
- fix example dts code suggested by Rob and Marc
- remove driver's behaviour of regulator

Changes in v2:
- fix lots clk/reset stuff suggested by Heiko
- remove msi-parent and add msi-map suggested by Marc
- drop phy related stuff
- some others minor fixes

.../devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip-pcie.txt | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 91 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip-pcie.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip-pcie.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8092fc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip-pcie.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+* Rockchip AXI PCIe Root Port Bridge DT description
+
+Required properties:
+- #address-cells: Address representation for root ports, set to <3>
+- #size-cells: Size representation for root ports, set to <2>
+- #interrupt-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
+ interrupt source. The value must be 1.

I think this propoerty should be in a separate section, since it's going
under a sub-node (not the main node). Right?


main node also need it.

+- compatible: Should contain "rockchip,rk3399-pcie"
+- reg: Two register ranges as listed in the reg-names property
+- reg-names: Must include the following names
+ - "axi-base"
+ - "apb-base"
+- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+ See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: Must include the following entries:
+ - "aclk"
+ - "aclk-perf"
+ - "hclk"
+ - "pm"
+- msi-map: Maps a Requester ID to an MSI controller and associated.
+ See ./pci-msi.txt
+- phys: From PHY bindings: Phandle for the Generic PHY for PCIe.
+- phy-names: MUST be "pcie-phy".
+- interrupts: Three interrupt entries must be specified.
+- interrupt-names: Must include the following names
+ - "sys"
+ - "legacy"
+ - "client"
+- resets: Must contain five entries for each entry in reset-names.
+ See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
+- reset-names: Must include the following names
+ - "core"
+ - "mgmt"
+ - "mgmt-sticky"
+ - "pipe"
+- pinctrl-names : The pin control state names
+- pinctrl-0: The "default" pinctrl state
+- interrupt-map-mask and interrupt-map: standard PCI properties
+- interrupt-controller: identifies the node as an interrupt controller

Same with this property.

+
+Optional Property:
+- ep-gpios: contain the entry for pre-reset gpio
+- num-lanes: number of lanes to use
+- vpcie3v3-supply: The phandle to the 3.3v regulator to use for pcie.
+- vpcie1v8-supply: The phandle to the 1.8v regulator to use for pcie.
+- vpcie0v9-supply: The phandle to the 0.9v regulator to use for pcie.

e.g., you might start a new section here describing how this controller
acts as an intermediate IRQ controller, and that the
interrupt-controller-related properties should be placed under a subnode.
(Did you also need an interrupt-parent property? I'm a little fuzzy on
the details myself, actually...)

ok I will do it.


+
+Example:
+
+pcie0: pcie@f8000000 {
+ compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pcie";
+ #address-cells = <3>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+ clocks = <&cru ACLK_PCIE>, <&cru ACLK_PERF_PCIE>,
+ <&cru PCLK_PCIE>, <&cru SCLK_PCIE_PM>;
+ clock-names = "aclk", "aclk-perf",
+ "hclk", "pm";
+ bus-range = <0x0 0x1>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 49 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, <GIC_SPI 50 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+ <GIC_SPI 51 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ interrupt-names = "sys", "legacy", "client";
+ assigned-clocks = <&cru SCLK_PCIEPHY_REF>;
+ assigned-clock-parents = <&cru SCLK_PCIEPHY_REF100M>;
+ assigned-clock-rates = <100000000>;
+ ep-gpios = <&gpio3 13 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+ ranges = <0x83000000 0x0 0xfa000000 0x0 0xfa000000 0x0 0x600000
+ 0x81000000 0x0 0xfa600000 0x0 0xfa600000 0x0 0x100000>;
+ num-lanes = <4>;
+ msi-map = <0x0 &its 0x0 0x1000>;
+ reg = < 0x0 0xf8000000 0x0 0x2000000 >, < 0x0 0xfd000000 0x0 0x1000000 >;
+ reg-names = "axi-base", "apb-base";
+ resets = <&cru SRST_PCIE_CORE>, <&cru SRST_PCIE_MGMT>,
+ <&cru SRST_PCIE_MGMT_STICKY>, <&cru SRST_PCIE_PIPE>;
+ reset-names = "core", "mgmt", "mgmt-sticky", "pipe";
+ phys = <&pcie_phy>;
+ phy-names = "pcie-phy";
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&pcie_clkreq>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ interrupt-controller;

So the pcie node itself is an interrupt controller...

+ interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>;
+ interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &pcie0_intc 1>,
+ <0 0 0 2 &pcie0_intc 2>,
+ <0 0 0 3 &pcie0_intc 3>,
+ <0 0 0 4 &pcie0_intc 4>;
+ pcie0_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #address-cells = <0>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };

But there's also another here. I just don't understand how it works.

I believe the repeat of #interrupt-cells and interrupt-controller in the
pcie@ node is a mistake. They should only be in the 'interrupt-controller'
subnode. And in case this is what you're asking about... the subnode was
present in v1 but was removed at your request:

Sorry for this noise, I will fix them.


From Marc, in https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9129183/:
+static int rockchip_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct rockchip_pcie_port *pp)
+{
+ struct device *dev = pp->dev;
+ struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+ struct device_node *pcie_intc_node = of_get_next_child(node, NULL);

That's really ugly, as it depends on the layout of your DT.

+
+ if (!pcie_intc_node) {
+ dev_err(dev, "No PCIe Intc node found\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(pcie_intc_node);
+ }
+ pp->irq_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(pcie_intc_node, 4,
+ &intx_domain_ops, pp);

Why can't you just register your host controller as the interrupt
controller? You don't need an intermediate node for that.

But then in v3, Arnd concluded it actually *should* be used:

From Arnd, in https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9179763/:
On Thursday, June 16, 2016 4:01:12 PM CEST Wenrui Li wrote:
å 2016/6/16 15:00, Arnd Bergmann åé:
On Thursday, June 16, 2016 9:50:21 AM CEST Shawn Lin wrote:

+ reset-names = "core", "mgmt", "mgmt-sticky", "pipe";
+ phys = <&pcie_phy>;
+ phy-names = "pcie-phy";
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&pcie_clkreq>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>;
+ interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &pcie0 1>,
+ <0 0 0 2 &pcie0 2>,
+ <0 0 0 3 &pcie0 3>,
+ <0 0 0 4 &pcie0 4>;
+};


One thing that came up in the review of the new Marvell PCIe driver is that it's
most likely invalid for a device node to have both "interrupt-controller"
and "interrupt-map" properties. I originally thought this was a nice way to
handle embedded irqchips within the PCIe host, but it only really works
by coincidence with the current kernel, and only as long as the hwirq number
of the irqchip matches the integer representation of the irq line in the root
bridge (which it does in the example above).

For that driver we concluded that it would be less of a hack to have the
irqchip as a child node of the PCIe host after all (just not with
device_type="pci" of course), and that makes the translation work as
expected.

Arnd


Original driver have an irqchip as child node. But Marc suggested don't
need an intermediate node here.
Now the conclusion is to retain the child node?

That is at least my view of the situation, sorry for the mixed messages
you have been getting. Marc, Rob, do you agree with my finding?

Rob and others agreed with the subnode. So, I hope you don't disagree in
principle, and are only confused by the duplicate properties?

Regards,
Brian

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--
Best Regards
Shawn Lin