Re: [PATCH v4] extcon: gpio: Add the support for Device tree bindings

From: Laxman Dewangan
Date: Wed Jun 01 2016 - 11:02:16 EST



On Tuesday 31 May 2016 09:18 PM, Rob Herring wrote:
On Tue, May 31, 2016 at 8:44 AM, Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Rob,

On Tuesday 31 May 2016 07:05 PM, Rob Herring wrote:
On Tue, May 31, 2016 at 2:35 AM, Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@xxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:
The extcon-gpio.c driver can separate the kind of external connector
by using the 'extcon-id' property.
This use of DT is just broken. Come up with another way.



Can we have the DT binding very similar to IIO, clock, reset etc?
In what way? I'm guessing you mean to describe what controller a
connector is associated with. Certainly, some sort of phandle
reference will be needed. However. the node it points to is what needs
a lot of work first.

Here, we just need to define that controller support how many different cable? It does not say anything that which cable is what and all its on platform dependent.

So for gpio-extcon, it will just say 1 cable. the name is not decided by driver but it is by platform.


Here is details for extcon-jack DT binding and its client:

The client can get the cable information through its node or extcon name
and once cable information is available, it can register for notification
when state gets changed.

The typical dt nodes are:

Extcon-driver node:

extcon: arizona-extcon {
compatible = "wlf,arizona-extcon";
#extcon-cells = <1>;
};



Driver need to specify the cable ID as
Unless you have cables hardwired to a board, please stop describing
cables in DT. Connectors!

If some controller only support cable with names then we need to do it. Like palmas extcon, it detect VBUS, ID_GND, RIDA, RIDB, RIDC. So for these cases, driver need to define cables.
Driver can specify that cable index 0 is for VBUS, 1 is for ID-GND etc.



Cable ID
----------------------------
Mechanical 0
Microphone 1
Headphone 2
Line-out 3
No, please don't create some made up some number space. I don't see
why you need this. You should just need the phandle to "the microphone
jack" node.

I am thinking that I will need the phandle of extcon nodes with index for cable ID.


Here #extcon-cells is must and specifies the size of extcon cells. The
client need to provide the driver specific information as argument along
with handle.


Extcon Client node:

audio-controller@b0000 {
::::
extcon-cables = <&extcon 1>, <&extcon 3>;
extcon-cable-names = "Microphone", "Line-out";
};

and client driver can register the cable by passing the cable name
as above along with its node.

struct extcon_cable {
struct extcon_dev *edev,
int cable_id;
};
If you are showing driver details to explain the binding, something is wrong.


I have USB OTG driver which need the notification when VBUS or ID detected. For this, it can get the phandle of extcon and cable ID from that driver for "id" and "vbus".


I have platform like follows:
I have 2 gpios which detect the ID and VBUS.
Both are independent. My USB driver get the extcon handle from the DT:

extcon_vbus: extcon@0 {
comptaible = "extcon-gpio";
gpio = <&gpio JETSON_VBUS_GPIO 0>;
#extcon-cells = <1>;
};



extcon_id: extcon@1 {
comptaible = "extcon-gpio";
gpio = <&gpio JETSON_ID_GPIO 0>;
#extcon-cells = <1>;
};

usb-otg {
::
extcon-cable = <&extcon_vbus 0 &extcon_d 0>;
extcon-cable-names = "id", "vbus";
::
};




edev_mic_cable = extcon_get_extcon_cable(dev, "Microphone");
extcon_register_notification(edev_mic_cable, notifier);

edev_line_out_cable = extcon_get_extcon_cable(dev, "Line-out");
extcon_register_notification(edev_line_out_cable, notifier);
Just remember that "*-names" should be optional (nor am I a fan of
adding -names everywhere). This can be defined as first entry is mic
and 2nd entry is line-out.

Rob