Re: [RFC 03/13] mm, page_alloc: don't retry initial attempt in slowpath

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Thu May 12 2016 - 08:48:30 EST


On Tue 10-05-16 09:35:53, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> After __alloc_pages_slowpath() sets up new alloc_flags and wakes up kswapd, it
> first tries get_page_from_freelist() with the new alloc_flags, as it may
> succeed e.g. due to using min watermark instead of low watermark. This attempt
> does not have to be retried on each loop, since direct reclaim, direct
> compaction and oom call get_page_from_freelist() themselves.
>
> This patch therefore moves the initial attempt above the retry label. The
> ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS attempt is kept under retry label as it's special and
> should be retried after each loop.

Yes this makes code both more clear and more logical

> Kswapd wakeups are also done on each retry
> to be safe from potential races resulting in kswapd going to sleep while a
> process (that may not be able to reclaim by itself) is still looping.

I am not sure this is really necessary but it shouldn't be harmful. The
comment clarifies the duplicity so we are not risking "cleanups to
remove duplicated code" I guess.

> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>

> ---
> mm/page_alloc.c | 11 +++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 91fbf6f95403..7249949d65ca 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -3586,16 +3586,23 @@ __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
> */
> alloc_flags = gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_mask);
>
> -retry:
> if (gfp_mask & __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM)
> wake_all_kswapds(order, ac);
>
> - /* This is the last chance, in general, before the goto nopage. */
> + /*
> + * The adjusted alloc_flags might result in immediate success, so try
> + * that first
> + */
> page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask, order,
> alloc_flags & ~ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS, ac);
> if (page)
> goto got_pg;
>
> +retry:
> + /* Ensure kswapd doesn't accidentaly go to sleep as long as we loop */
> + if (gfp_mask & __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM)
> + wake_all_kswapds(order, ac);
> +
> /* Allocate without watermarks if the context allows */
> if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS) {
> /*
> --
> 2.8.2
>
> --
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--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs