[PATCH] arm64: kernel: Fix incorrect brk randomization

From: Kees Cook
Date: Tue May 10 2016 - 13:55:54 EST


This fixes two issues with the arm64 brk randomziation. First, the
STACK_RND_MASK was being used incorrectly. The original code was:

unsigned long range_end = base + (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;

STACK_RND_MASK is 0x7ff (32-bit) or 0x3ffff (64-bit), with 4K pages where
PAGE_SHIFT is 12:

#define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) : \
0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))

This means the resulting offset from base would be 0x7ff0001 or 0x3ffff0001,
which is wrong since it creates an unaligned end address. It was likely
intended to be:

unsigned long range_end = base + ((STACK_RND_MASK + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)

Which would result in offsets of 0x800000 (32-bit) and 0x40000000 (64-bit).

However, even this corrected 32-bit compat offset (0x00800000) is much
smaller than native ARM's brk randomization value (0x02000000):

unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
}

So, instead of basing arm64's brk randomization on mistaken STACK_RND_MASK
calculations, just use specific corrected values for compat (0x2000000)
and native arm64 (0x40000000).

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 15 ++++++++-------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
index 80624829db61..0d0969bcd76d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
@@ -382,13 +382,14 @@ unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
return sp & ~0xf;
}

-static unsigned long randomize_base(unsigned long base)
-{
- unsigned long range_end = base + (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
- return randomize_range(base, range_end, 0) ? : base;
-}
-
unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- return randomize_base(mm->brk);
+ unsigned long range_end = mm->brk;
+
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
+ range_end += 0x02000000;
+ else
+ range_end += 0x40000000;
+
+ return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
}
--
2.6.3


--
Kees Cook
Chrome OS & Brillo Security