[PATCH v3 0/4] x86: faster mb()+documentation tweaks

From: Michael S. Tsirkin
Date: Wed Jan 13 2016 - 15:12:33 EST


mb() typically uses mfence on modern x86, but a micro-benchmark shows that it's
2 to 3 times slower than lock; addl that we use on older CPUs.

So let's use the locked variant everywhere.

While I was at it, I found some inconsistencies in comments in
arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h

The documentation fixes are included first - I verified that
they do not change the generated code at all. They should be
safe to apply directly.

The last patch changes mb() to lock addl. I was unable to
measure a speed difference on a macro benchmark,
but I noted that even doing
#define mb() barrier()
seems to make no difference for most benchmarks
(it causes hangs sometimes, of course).

HPA asked that the last patch is deferred until we hear back from
intel, which makes sense of course. So it needs HPA's ack.

I hope I'm not splitting this up too much - the reason is I wanted to isolate
the code changes (that people might want to test for performance)
from comment changes approved by Linus, from (so far unreviewed) changes
I came up with myself.

Changes from v2:
add patch adding cc clobber for addl
tweak commit log for patch 2
use addl at SP-4 (as opposed to SP) to reduce data dependencies

Michael S. Tsirkin (4):
x86: add cc clobber for addl
x86: drop a comment left over from X86_OOSTORE
x86: tweak the comment about use of wmb for IO
x86: drop mfence in favor of lock+addl

arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h | 20 +++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

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MST