Re: [PATCH v15 00/25] Compile-time stack metadata validation

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Tue Jan 12 2016 - 09:59:03 EST


Em Fri, Dec 18, 2015 at 06:39:14AM -0600, Josh Poimboeuf escreveu:
> This is v15 of the compile-time stack metadata validation patch set,
> along with proposed fixes for many of the warnings it found. It's based
> on the tip/master branch.
>
> v14 can be found here:
>
> https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1445443144.git.jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx
>
> For more information about the motivation behind this patch set, and
> more details about what it does, see the patch 6 changelog and
> tools/stacktool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt.
>
> Patches 1-3 are some minor tools/ fixes in preparation for stacktool.

Applied,

- Arnaldo

> Patches 4-8 add stacktool and some related macros.
>
> Patches 9-23 are some proposed fixes for several of the warnings
> reported by stacktool. They've been compile-tested and boot-tested in a
> VM, but I haven't attempted any meaningful testing for many of them.
>
> Patches 24-25 are some additional warning fixes from Chris J Arges.
>
> v15:
> - restructure code for a new cmdline interface "stacktool check" using
> the new subcommand framework in tools/lib/subcmd
> - fix 32 bit build fail (put __sp at end) in paravirt_types.h patch 10
> which was reported by 0day
>
> v14:
> - make tools/include/linux/list.h self-sufficient
> - create FRAME_OFFSET to allow 32-bit code to be able to access function
> arguments on the stack
> - add FRAME_OFFSET usage in crypto patch 14/24: "Create stack frames in
> aesni-intel_asm.S"
> - rename "index" -> "idx" to fix build with some compilers
>
> v13:
> - LDFLAGS order fix from Chris J Arges
> - new warning fix patches from Chris J Arges
> - "--frame-pointer" -> "--check-frame-pointer"
>
> v12:
> - rename "stackvalidate" -> "stacktool"
> - move from scripts/ to tools/:
> - makefile rework
> - make a copy of the x86 insn code (and warn if the code diverges)
> - use tools/include/linux/list.h
> - move warning macros to a new warn.h file
> - change wording: "stack validation" -> "stack metadata validation"
>
> v11:
> - attempt to answer the "why" question better in the documentation and
> commit message
> - s/FP_SAVE/FRAME_BEGIN/ in documentation
>
> v10:
> - add scripts/mod to directory ignores
> - remove circular dependencies for ignored objects which are built
> before stackvalidate
> - fix CONFIG_MODVERSIONS incompatibility
>
> v9:
> - rename FRAME/ENDFRAME -> FRAME_BEGIN/FRAME_END
> - fix jump table issue for when the original instruction is a jump
> - drop paravirt thunk alignment patch
> - add maintainers to CC for proposed warning fixes
>
> v8:
> - add proposed fixes for warnings
> - fix all memory leaks
> - process ignores earlier and add more ignore checks
> - always assume POPCNT alternative is enabled
> - drop hweight inline asm fix
> - drop __schedule() ignore patch
> - change .Ltemp_\@ to .Lstackvalidate_ignore_\@ in asm macro
> - fix CONFIG_* checks in asm macros
> - add C versions of ignore macros and frame macros
> - change ";" to "\n" in C macros
> - add ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION checks in C ignore macros
> - use numbered label in C ignore macro
> - add missing break in switch case statement in arch-x86.c
>
> v7:
> - sibling call support
> - document proposed solution for inline asm() frame pointer issues
> - say "kernel entry/exit" instead of "context switch"
> - clarify the checking of switch statement jump tables
> - discard __stackvalidate_ignore_* sections in linker script
> - use .Ltemp_\@ to get a unique label instead of static 3-digit number
> - change STACKVALIDATE_IGNORE_FUNC variable to a static
> - move STACKVALIDATE_IGNORE_INSN to arch-specific .h file
>
> v6:
> - rename asmvalidate -> stackvalidate (again)
> - gcc-generated object file support
> - recursive branch state analysis
> - external jump support
> - fixup/exception table support
> - jump label support
> - switch statement jump table support
> - added documentation
> - detection of "noreturn" dead end functions
> - added a Kbuild mechanism for skipping files and dirs
> - moved frame pointer macros to arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h
> - moved ignore macros to include/linux/stackvalidate.h
>
> v5:
> - stackvalidate -> asmvalidate
> - frame pointers only required for non-leaf functions
> - check for the use of the FP_SAVE/RESTORE macros instead of manually
> analyzing code to detect frame pointer usage
> - additional checks to ensure each function doesn't leave its boundaries
> - make the macros simpler and more flexible
> - support for analyzing ALTERNATIVE macros
> - simplified the arch interfaces in scripts/asmvalidate/arch.h
> - fixed some asmvalidate warnings
> - rebased onto latest tip asm cleanups
> - many more small changes
>
> v4:
> - Changed the default to CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=n, until all the asm
> code can get cleaned up.
> - Fixed a stackvalidate error path exit code issue found by Michal
> Marek.
>
> v3:
> - Added a patch to make the push/pop CFI macros arch-independent, as
> suggested by H. Peter Anvin
>
> v2:
> - Fixed memory leaks reported by Petr Mladek
>
> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: live-patching@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Chris J Arges (2):
> x86/uaccess: Add stack frame output operand in get_user inline asm
> x86/stacktool: Ignore head_$(BITS) files.
>
> Josh Poimboeuf (23):
> tools: Fix formatting of the "make -C tools" help message
> tools: Make list.h self-sufficient
> tools subcmd: Add missing NORETURN define for parse-options.h
> x86/asm: Frame pointer macro cleanup
> x86/asm: Add C versions of frame pointer macros
> x86/stacktool: Compile-time stack metadata validation
> x86/stacktool: Add file and directory ignores
> x86/stacktool: Add ignore macros
> x86/xen: Add stack frame dependency to hypercall inline asm calls
> x86/paravirt: Add stack frame dependency to PVOP inline asm calls
> x86/paravirt: Create a stack frame in PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK
> x86/amd: Set ELF function type for vide()
> x86/reboot: Add ljmp instructions to stacktool whitelist
> x86/xen: Add xen_cpuid() and xen_setup_gdt() to stacktool whitelists
> x86/asm/crypto: Create stack frames in aesni-intel_asm.S
> x86/asm/crypto: Move .Lbswap_mask data to .rodata section
> x86/asm/crypto: Move jump_table to .rodata section
> x86/asm/crypto: Create stack frames in clmul_ghash_mul/update()
> x86/asm/entry: Create stack frames in thunk functions
> x86/asm/acpi: Create a stack frame in do_suspend_lowlevel()
> x86/asm: Create stack frames in rwsem functions
> x86/asm/efi: Create a stack frame in efi_call()
> x86/asm/power: Create stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S
>
> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> Makefile | 5 +-
> arch/Kconfig | 6 +
> arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 +
> arch/x86/boot/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 3 +-
> arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S | 75 +-
> arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S | 8 +-
> arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S | 5 +
> arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S | 4 +
> arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile | 5 +-
> arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h | 59 +-
> arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 9 +-
> arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 18 +-
> arch/x86/include/asm/stacktool.h | 45 +
> arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h | 5 +-
> arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypercall.h | 5 +-
> arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S | 3 +
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 5 +-
> arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 7 +-
> arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 5 +-
> arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S | 11 +-
> arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S | 3 +
> arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S | 7 +
> arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile | 2 +
> arch/x86/realmode/Makefile | 4 +-
> arch/x86/realmode/rm/Makefile | 3 +-
> arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c | 4 +-
> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile | 1 +
> include/linux/stacktool.h | 29 +
> lib/Kconfig.debug | 12 +
> scripts/Makefile.build | 38 +-
> scripts/mod/Makefile | 2 +
> tools/Makefile | 43 +-
> tools/include/linux/list.h | 753 +++++++++++++++-
> tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h | 4 +
> tools/stacktool/.gitignore | 2 +
> tools/stacktool/Build | 13 +
> tools/stacktool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt | 336 +++++++
> tools/stacktool/Makefile | 60 ++
> tools/stacktool/arch.h | 44 +
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/Build | 12 +
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/decode.c | 163 ++++
> .../stacktool/arch/x86/insn/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk | 387 ++++++++
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/inat.c | 97 ++
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/inat.h | 221 +++++
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/inat_types.h | 29 +
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/insn.c | 594 +++++++++++++
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/insn.h | 201 +++++
> tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/x86-opcode-map.txt | 984 +++++++++++++++++++++
> tools/stacktool/builtin-check.c | 961 ++++++++++++++++++++
> tools/stacktool/builtin.h | 22 +
> tools/stacktool/elf.c | 403 +++++++++
> tools/stacktool/elf.h | 79 ++
> tools/stacktool/special.c | 199 +++++
> tools/stacktool/special.h | 42 +
> tools/stacktool/stacktool.c | 133 +++
> tools/stacktool/warn.h | 60 ++
> 59 files changed, 6134 insertions(+), 106 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/stacktool.h
> create mode 100644 include/linux/stacktool.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/.gitignore
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/Build
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/Makefile
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/Build
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/decode.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/inat.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/inat.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/inat_types.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/insn.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/insn.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/arch/x86/insn/x86-opcode-map.txt
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/builtin-check.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/builtin.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/elf.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/elf.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/special.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/special.h
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/stacktool.c
> create mode 100644 tools/stacktool/warn.h
>
> --
> 2.4.3