Re: [kernel-hardening] [RFC][PATCH 6/7] mm: Add Kconfig option for slab sanitization

From: Dave Hansen
Date: Tue Dec 22 2015 - 14:33:15 EST


On 12/22/2015 11:13 AM, Laura Abbott wrote:
>> 3. Zero at free, *don't* Zero at alloc (when __GFP_ZERO)
>> (what I'm suggesting, possibly less perf impact vs. #2)
>
> poisoning with non-zero memory makes it easier to determine that the error
> came from accessing the sanitized memory vs. some other case. I don't think
> the feature would be as strong if the memory was only zeroed vs. some other
> data value.

How does that scenario work? Your patch description says:

> + Use-after-free bugs for structures containing
> + pointers can also be detected as dereferencing the sanitized pointer
> + will generate an access violation.

In the case that we wrote all zeros, we'd be accessing userspace at a
known place that we don't generally allow memory to be mapped anyway.
Could you elaborate on a scenario where zeros are weaker than a random
poison value?

In any case (if a poison value is superior to 0's), it's a balance
between performance vs. the likelihood of the poisoned value being
tripped over.

I think the performance impact of this feature is going to be *the*
major thing that keeps folks from using it in practice. I'm trying to
suggest a way that you _might_ preserve some performance, and get more
folks to use it.

1. Keep information from leaking (doesn't matter which value we write)
2. Detect use-after-free bugs (0's are less likely to be detected???)
3. Preserve performance (0's are likely to preserve more performance)
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