Re: [RFC PATCH net-next] net/core: initial support for stacked dev feature toggles

From: Jarod Wilson
Date: Mon Nov 02 2015 - 12:38:07 EST


Alexander Duyck wrote:
On 10/30/2015 09:25 AM, Jarod Wilson wrote:
...
Rather than outright dropping the second bit though, I was thinking
maybe just drop a note in dmesg along the lines of "hey, you shut off
LRO, it is still enabled on upper dev foo", to placate end-users.

I would rather not see it. It would be mostly noise. It is perfectly
valid to have LRO advertised on an upper device, but not supported on a
lower one. It basically just means that the path will allow LRO frames
through, it doesn't guarantee that we are going to provide them.

Okay, dropping this.

...
Same thing here. If a lower dev has it disabled then leave it
disabled. I believe your goal is to make it so that
dev_disable_lro() can shut down LRO when it is making packets in the
data-path unusable.

This is already the case since commit fbe168ba91f7 ("net: generic
dev_disable_lro() stacked device handling"). That commit makes sure
dev_disable_lro() is propagated down the stack and also makes sure new
slaves added to a bond/team with LRO disabled have it disabled too.

What it does not do is propagating LRO disabling down if it is disabled
in ways that do not call dev_disable_lro() (e.g. via ethtool). I'm not
sure if this should be done or not, both options have their pros and
cons.

Making it work with ethtool was one of my primary goals with this
change, as it was users prodding things with ethtool that prompted the
"hey, this doesn't make sense" bug reports.

I'd say make it work like dev_disable_lro already does. Disabling LRO
propagates down, enabling LRO only enables it on the specific device.

The way to think of it is as a warning flag. With LRO enabled this
device may report frames larger than MTU to the stack and will mangle
checksums. Without LRO all of the frames received should be restricted
to MTU. That is why you have to force the disabling down to all lower
devices, and why you cannot enable it if an upper device has it disabled.

However, I believe enabling LRO shouldn't be propagated down.

Hm. Devices that should never have LRO enabled still won't get it
enabled, so I'm not clear what harm it would cause.I tend to think you

How do you define "devices that should never have LRO enabled"?

No NETIF_F_LRO flag set in hw_features is what I was thinking.

The fact
is LRO is very messy in terms of the way it functions. Different drivers
handle it different ways. Usually it results in the Rx checksum being
mangled, it provides frames larger than MTU, and uses fraglist instead
of frags on some drivers.

do want this sync'ing down the stack if set on an upper dev (i.e.,
ethtool -K bond0 lro on), for consistency's sake. You can always come
back through afterwards and disable things on lower devs individually if
they're really not wanted, since we're in agreement that we shouldn't
prevent disabling features on lower devices.

Think of it this way. Lets say I have a NIC that I know is problematic
when LRO is enabled, it might cause a kernel panic due to an skb
overrun. So I have a bond with it and some other NIC which can run with
LRO enabled without issues. How do I enable LRO on the other device
without causing a kernel panic, and without tearing apart the existing
bond? With the approach you have described I can't because I have to
enable it at the bond and doing so will enable it on the NIC with the
faulty implementation.

I'd argue that if enabling LRO on a device causes a panic, that device probably shouldn't be advertising LRO support, and the driver ought to be fixed, but that's somewhat tangential. I'm already sold on only disabling down the stack.

This is why we cannot enable LRO unless all upper devices support it,
and why we should propagate disabling LRO down to all lower devices.
Trying to force it on for a lower device just because the upper device
supports it is a bad idea because there are multiple LRO implementations
and they all behave very differently.

That's a bit concerning, given that we default to LRO on in a bond, as should all the slaves, regardless of which LRO implementation the device has (so long as the driver claims to support LRO, anyway).

But again, that's probably a separate issue, I've got a forthcoming patch that I'm still beating around and touching up, but I think looks sane and lines up with what you've suggested.

If nothing else you might start looking at working with a mask of
bits that function like this. You could probably start with GRO,
LRO, and RXCSUM and work your way up from there. If they aren't set
on the upper devices you cannot enable them, and if they are cleared
then they must be cleared on all lower devices.

For step one, I've added a feature mask and a new helper that iterates over it looking for set feature flags. In the case of the bnx2x equipped host I'm currently testing on, adding RXCSUM had an interesting and as yet unexplained side-effect of preventing LRO from being enabled on the bnx2x cards -- ethtool showed "off [requested on]".

--
Jarod Wilson
jarod@xxxxxxxxxx


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