Re: [PATCH] string: Improve the generic strlcpy() implementation

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Mon Oct 05 2015 - 12:28:13 EST



* Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> We could do something like:
>
> c = *(unsigned long *)(src+res);
> *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c;
>
> if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
> unsigned int zero_pos;
>
> data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
> data = create_zero_mask(data);
>
> zero_pos = find_zero(data);
> res += zero_pos;
>
> memset(dest+res, 0, sizeof(long)-zero_pos);
>
> return res;
> }
>
> I.e. the extra memset() clears out the partial word (if any) after the NUL.

A slightly more paranoid version would be:

c = *(unsigned long *)(src+res);

if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
unsigned int zero_pos;

data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
data = create_zero_mask(data);

zero_pos = find_zero(data);

/* Clear out undefined data within the final word after the NUL: */
memset((void *)&c + zero_pos, 0, sizeof(long)-zero_pos);

*(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c;

return res+zero_pos;
}
*(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c;

This would solve any theoretical races in the _target_ buffer: if the target
buffer may be copied to user-space in a racy fashion and we don't ever want it to
have undefined data, then this variant does the tail-zeroing of the final word in
the temporary copy, not in the target buffer.

Still untested.

Thanks,

Ingo
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/