Re: [PATCH] string: Improve the generic strlcpy() implementation

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Mon Oct 05 2015 - 09:15:34 EST



* Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>
> * Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > 2)
> >
> > Another problem is that strlcpy() will also happily do bad stuff if we pass
> > it a negative size. Instead of that we will from now on print a (one time)
> > warning and return safely.
>
> Hm, so this check is buggy, as 'size_t' is unsigned - and for some reason GCC
> didn't warn about the never-met comparison and the resulting unreachable dead
> code here:
>
> > + /* Overflow check: */
> > + if (unlikely(dest_size < 0)) {
> > + WARN_ONCE(1, "strlcpy(): dest_size < 0 underflow!");
> > + return strlen(src);
> > + }
>
> which is annoying.
>
> Would people object to something like:
>
> > + /* Overflow check: */
> > + if (unlikely((ssize_t)dest_size < 0)) {
> > + WARN_ONCE(1, "strlcpy(): dest_size < 0 underflow!");
> > + return strlen(src);
> > + }
>
> ?
>
> As I doubt it's legit to have larger than 2GB strings.
>
> Also, I'm wondering why GCC didn't warn.

Hm, so GCC (v4.9.2) will only warn about this bug if -Wtype-limits is enabled
explicitly:

lib/string.c: In function âstrlcpyâ:
lib/string.c:228:32: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
if (unlikely((size_t)dst_size < 0)) {
^

... which we don't do in the kernel.

Has anyone considered enabling -Wtype-limits? It seems to catch real bugs.

I can see there are patches that enable -Wextra (which enables -Wtype-limits and
many other warnings), but it would be more manageable to just enable one such
warning at a time.

Thanks,

Ingo
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