Re: [perf probe] How to ask what variables can be collected at function return?

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Wed Sep 30 2015 - 09:18:37 EST


Em Wed, Sep 30, 2015 at 08:05:09AM +0000, åæéå / HIRAMATUïMASAMI escreveu:
> From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [mailto:acme@xxxxxxxxxx]
> >
> >How to figure out which variables can I collect at function return?
> >None?
>
> At first, it seems the below pattern failed to get the probe point itself,
> because you're specifying the return point of an inlined function, which
> is nowhere.

Would be really nice to have this warning emitted to the user, as well
as bits and pieces of the following explanations.

- Arnaldo

> If you give a function which has actual instance, perf-probe may show
> the variables which will be accessable in the entry of the function as below.
>
> $ sudo ./perf probe -V "vfs_read%return"
> Available variables at vfs_read%return
> @<vfs_read+0>
> char* buf
> loff_t* pos
> size_t count
> struct file* file
>
> However, this may not work on the arguments passed by registers,
> since those may be already broken by the operations in the function.
>
> So, to get correct accessible variables at return, you must give an actual
> line number in the function currently.
>
> $ sudo ./perf probe -L vfs_read
> <vfs_read@/home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux-3/fs/read_write.c:0>
> 0 ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, lof
> 1 {
> ssize_t ret;
>
> 4 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
> 5 return -EBADF;
> 6 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ))
> 7 return -EINVAL;
> 8 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count)))
> 9 return -EFAULT;
>
> 11 ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count);
> 12 if (ret >= 0) {
> count = ret;
> 14 ret = __vfs_read(file, buf, count, pos);
> 15 if (ret > 0) {
> 16 fsnotify_access(file);
> 17 add_rchar(current, ret);
> }
> 19 inc_syscr(current);
> }
>
> return ret;
> 23 }
>
> $ sudo ./perf probe -V vfs_read:23
> Available variables at vfs_read:23
> @<vfs_read+214>
> char* buf
> loff_t* pos
> size_t count
> struct file* file
>
>
> >
> >I think we need a better error message :-)
> >
> >[root@zoo ~]# perf probe -V getname_flags%return Return probe must be on the head of a real function.
>
> It seems that perf probe said " Return probe must be on the head of a real function."
> So this means it can not find the given probe point because the %return is not
> put on the entry of the function which has actual instance.
>
> Thanks.
>
>
> >Debuginfo analysis failed.
> > Error: Failed to show vars.
> >[root@zoo ~]#
> >
> >
> >- Arnaldo
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