Re: [PATCH] kernel: fix data race in put_pid

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Fri Sep 18 2015 - 11:57:30 EST


On Fri, Sep 18, 2015 at 10:28:20AM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 18, 2015 at 10:06:46AM +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
> > On Fri, Sep 18, 2015 at 10:51 AM, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > As an alternative patch, could we not do:
> > >
> > > void put_pid(struct pid *pid)
> > > {
> > > struct pid_namespace *ns;
> > >
> > > if (!pid)
> > > return;
> > >
> > > ns = pid->numbers[pid->level].ns;
> > > if ((atomic_read(&pid->count) == 1) ||
> > > atomic_dec_and_test(&pid->count)) {
> > >
> > > + smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* ctrl-dep */
> > >
> > > kmem_cache_free(ns->pid_cachep, pid);
> > > put_pid_ns(ns);
> > > }
> > > }
> > >
> > > That would upgrade the atomic_read() path to a full READ_ONCE_CTRL(),
> > > and thereby avoid any of the kmem_cache_free() stores from leaking out.
> > > And its free, except on Alpha. Whereas the atomic_read_acquire() will
> > > generate a full memory barrier on whole bunch of archs.
> >
> >
> > What you propose makes sense.
> >
> > +Will, Paul
> >
> > Can we have something along the lines of:
> >
> > #define atomic_read_ctrl(v) READ_ONCE_CTRL(&(v)->counter)
>
> Funnily enough, I had this exact same discussion off-list yesterday
> afternoon, since I wrote some code relying on a ctrl dependency from
> an atomic_read to an atomic_xchg_relaxed.
>
> So I guess I'm for the addition, but at the same time, could we make
> atomic_read and atomic_set generic too?

If we have some places that could use it, by all means let's add it!

Thanx, Paul

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