Re: [Question] lockdep: Is nested lock handled correctly?

From: Boqun Feng
Date: Mon Aug 10 2015 - 09:49:37 EST


Hi Peter,

On Mon, Aug 10, 2015 at 01:42:28PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 10, 2015 at 05:52:47PM +0800, Boqun Feng wrote:
> > Hi Peter and Ingo,
> >
> > I'm now learning the code of lockdep and find that nested lock may not
> > be handled correctly because we fail to take held_lock merging into
> > consideration. I come up with an example and hope that could explain my
> > concern.
> >
> > Please consider this lock/unlock sequence, I also put a patch ading this
> > sequence as a test into locking-selftest:
> >
> > (lock_X1 and lock_X2 belong to the same lock class X, lock_Y1 belongs to
> > another lock class Y)
> >
> > spin_lock(&lock_X1);
> > spin_lock(&lock_Y1);
> > spin_lock_nested_lock(&lock_X2, &lock_X1);

Sorry for the typo here.. should be spin_lock_nest_lock().

> > spin_unlock(&lock_Y1);
> > spin_unlock(&lock_X2);
> > spin_unlock(&lock_X1);
> >
> >
> > This is totally legal in current lockdep rules, right?
>
> Yuck, I'd say no. That's quite horrible.
>

I admit that I didn't find this is horrible at first, but now I agree
with you, this is not a rational locking order. Thank you.

> Why would you ever want to do that?

Though I don't want to have a locking order like that either, we can't
stop others from using that order(maybe a good design review will) and
lockdep yells something -unrelated- in such an order.

I think we can either let lockdep complain if some one uses this
locking order or clean up current code a little bit to tolarent this.

If you really think we should do something about it, I can write the
patch and add test cases.

Thank you anyway.

Regards,
Boqun
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