Re: [PATCH 1/5] iTCO_wdt: Expose watchdog properties using platform data

From: Guenter Roeck
Date: Wed Jul 29 2015 - 12:38:20 EST


On 07/29/2015 09:20 AM, Aaron Sierra wrote:
From: "Lee Jones" <lee.jones@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, July 29, 2015 10:32:26 AM

On Wed, 29 Jul 2015, Aaron Sierra wrote:

From: "Lee Jones" <lee.jones@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, July 29, 2015 2:38:41 AM

On Tue, 28 Jul 2015, Aaron Sierra wrote:

@@ -933,7 +956,7 @@ gpe0_done:
lpc_chipset_info[priv->chipset].use_gpio = ret;
lpc_ich_enable_gpio_space(dev);

- lpc_ich_finalize_cell(dev, &lpc_ich_cells[LPC_GPIO]);
+ lpc_ich_finalize_gpio_cell(dev);
ret = mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
&lpc_ich_cells[LPC_GPIO], 1, NULL, 0, NULL);

@@ -1007,7 +1030,10 @@ static int lpc_ich_init_wdt(struct
pci_dev
*dev)
res->end = base_addr + ACPIBASE_PMC_END;
}

- lpc_ich_finalize_cell(dev, &lpc_ich_cells[LPC_WDT]);
+ ret = lpc_ich_finalize_wdt_cell(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto wdt_done;
+
ret = mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
&lpc_ich_cells[LPC_WDT], 1, NULL, 0, NULL);

Why do you have an mfd_add_devices() call for each device?

Good question. This call has been present since March 2012 when
support
was first added for iTCO_wdt in commit 887c8ec7219f ("watchdog:
Convert
iTCO_wdt driver to mfd model").

There's no good reason that I can see. Aaron?

I chose to call mfd_add_devices() in each device init function
because I thought it was the easiest way to avoid registering an
incomplete/invalid MFD cell should an error occur during init.

That way device registration wouldn't be an all-or-nothing affair.

Doesn't mfd_add_devices() bail out after the first unsuccessful
mfd to platform device translation?

Right, as it should.

Under what circumstance would an error occur and you'd wish to carry
on registering devices?

Lee,

The two devices that this driver is responsible for are conceptually
independent; they simply are lumped together in one PCI device. No
failure while preparing resources for the watchdog device should
prevent the GPIO device from being registered.

This makes me think that perhaps this isn't an MFD at all then?

Perhaps I should invest some time to looking into that.

The most common real world circumstance that I experience is when a
BIOS reserves resources associated with the GPIO device, thus
preventing the GPIO resources (ICH_RES_GPE0 and/or ICH_RES_GPIO) from
being fully prepared.

I have not experienced issues with the watchdog device, but a similar
issue would exist if the RCBA were disabled in a "v2" device.

It seems like a dangerous change to simply attempt to register both
of these devices with a single call, when one or both of them could
be incomplete.

Perhaps your real issue with this driver structure is that these
cells are elements of a single lpc_ich_cells array for no clear
reason. If each had a dedicated mfd_cell variable, would that be
more acceptable to you?

-static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_cells[] = {
+static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_wdt_cell = {
...
+static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_gpio_cell = {

That would eliminate the need for the lpc_cells enum, too.

Yes, that would make more sense. Also consider using mfd_add_device()
instead of mfd_add_devices(), as you are only attempting registration
for a single device.


I can submit a patch the splits up the array elements, but I
only see mfd_add_device() as a static function in mfd-core.c;
Is that being exported in a development branch somewhere?

Sure you want to do that ? You might have to move usage count
handling into the calling driver, and also provide mfd_remove_device().

Guenter

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