Re: [PATCH] block: Make CFQ default to IOPS mode on SSDs

From: Tahsin Erdogan
Date: Fri Jun 05 2015 - 18:58:20 EST


On Wed, May 27, 2015 at 1:14 PM, Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, May 19, 2015 at 1:55 PM, Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> CFQ idling causes reduced IOPS throughput on non-rotational disks.
>> Since disk head seeking is not applicable to SSDs, it doesn't really
>> help performance by anticipating future near-by IO requests.
>>
>> By turning off idling (and switching to IOPS mode), we allow other
>> processes to dispatch IO requests down to the driver and so increase IO
>> throughput.
>>
>> Following FIO benchmark results were taken on a cloud SSD offering with
>> idling on and off:
>>
>> Idling iops avg-lat(ms) stddev bw
>> ------------------------------------------------------
>> On 7054 90.107 38.697 28217KB/s
>> Off 29255 21.836 11.730 117022KB/s
>>
>> fio --name=temp --size=100G --time_based --ioengine=libaio \
>> --randrepeat=0 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 \
>> --verify_fatal=0 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k --group_reporting=1 \
>> --filename=/dev/sdb --runtime=10 --iodepth=64 --numjobs=10
>>
>> And the following is from a local SSD run:
>>
>> Idling iops avg-lat(ms) stddev bw
>> ------------------------------------------------------
>> On 19320 33.043 14.068 77281KB/s
>> Off 21626 29.465 12.662 86507KB/s
>>
>> fio --name=temp --size=5G --time_based --ioengine=libaio \
>> --randrepeat=0 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 \
>> --verify_fatal=0 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k --group_reporting=1 \
>> --filename=/fio_data --runtime=10 --iodepth=64 --numjobs=10
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Nauman Rafique <nauman@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> block/cfq-iosched.c | 2 +-
>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c
>> index 5da8e6e..402be01 100644
>> --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c
>> +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c
>> @@ -4460,7 +4460,7 @@ static int cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *e)
>> cfqd->cfq_slice[1] = cfq_slice_sync;
>> cfqd->cfq_target_latency = cfq_target_latency;
>> cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq = cfq_slice_async_rq;
>> - cfqd->cfq_slice_idle = cfq_slice_idle;
>> + cfqd->cfq_slice_idle = blk_queue_nonrot(q) ? 0 : cfq_slice_idle;
>> cfqd->cfq_group_idle = cfq_group_idle;
>> cfqd->cfq_latency = 1;
>> cfqd->hw_tag = -1;
>> --
>> 2.2.0.rc0.207.ga3a616c
>>
>
> Ping...

Trying once more..
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