[PATCH 188/208] x86/fpu: Factor out the exception error code handling code

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Tue May 05 2015 - 14:06:07 EST


Factor out the FPU error code handling code from traps.c and fpu/internal.h
and move them close to each other.

Also convert the helper functions to 'struct fpu *', which further simplifies
them.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 33 ++--------------------
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 67 ++++++++-----------------------------------
3 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index 7b62d9032623..dfdafea6e56f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ extern void fpu__init_system(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
extern void fpu__activate_curr(struct fpu *fpu);
extern void fpstate_init(struct fpu *fpu);

-extern int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *, struct user_i387_struct *);
+extern int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *, struct user_i387_struct *);
+extern int fpu__exception_code(struct fpu *fpu, int trap_nr);

/*
* High level FPU state handling functions:
@@ -467,34 +468,4 @@ static inline void user_fpu_begin(void)
preempt_enable();
}

-/*
- * i387 state interaction
- */
-static inline unsigned short get_fpu_cwd(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
- return tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave.cwd;
- } else {
- return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.fpu.state.fsave.cwd;
- }
-}
-
-static inline unsigned short get_fpu_swd(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
- return tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave.swd;
- } else {
- return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.fpu.state.fsave.swd;
- }
-}
-
-static inline unsigned short get_fpu_mxcsr(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (cpu_has_xmm) {
- return tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave.mxcsr;
- } else {
- return MXCSR_DEFAULT;
- }
-}
-
#endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index b34c1a72d838..38274909e193 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>

#include <linux/hardirq.h>

@@ -749,3 +750,90 @@ int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *ufpu)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);

#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+/*
+ * x87 math exception handling:
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned short get_fpu_cwd(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+ return fpu->state.fxsave.cwd;
+ } else {
+ return (unsigned short)fpu->state.fsave.cwd;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short get_fpu_swd(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+ return fpu->state.fxsave.swd;
+ } else {
+ return (unsigned short)fpu->state.fsave.swd;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short get_fpu_mxcsr(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_xmm) {
+ return fpu->state.fxsave.mxcsr;
+ } else {
+ return MXCSR_DEFAULT;
+ }
+}
+
+int fpu__exception_code(struct fpu *fpu, int trap_nr)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (trap_nr == X86_TRAP_MF) {
+ unsigned short cwd, swd;
+ /*
+ * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
+ * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
+ * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
+ * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
+ * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
+ * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
+ * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
+ * fully reproduce the context of the exception
+ */
+ cwd = get_fpu_cwd(fpu);
+ swd = get_fpu_swd(fpu);
+
+ err = swd & ~cwd;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
+ * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
+ * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
+ * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
+ */
+ unsigned short mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(fpu);
+ err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr;
+ }
+
+ if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */
+ /*
+ * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
+ * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
+ * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
+ */
+ return FPE_FLTINV;
+ } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
+ return FPE_FLTDIV;
+ } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
+ return FPE_FLTOVF;
+ } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
+ return FPE_FLTUND;
+ } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
+ return FPE_FLTRES;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap
+ * X86_TRAP_MF implementations, it's possible
+ * we get a spurious trap, which is not an error.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index 48dfcd9ed351..cab397d0085f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -708,8 +708,8 @@ NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug);
static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
+ struct fpu *fpu = &task->thread.fpu;
siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short err;
char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
"simd exception";

@@ -717,8 +717,7 @@ static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
return;
conditional_sti(regs);

- if (!user_mode(regs))
- {
+ if (!user_mode(regs)) {
if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
task->thread.error_code = error_code;
task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
@@ -730,62 +729,20 @@ static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
/*
* Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
*/
- fpu__save(&task->thread.fpu);
- task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
+ fpu__save(fpu);
+
+ task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
task->thread.error_code = error_code;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_addr = (void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
- if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) {
- unsigned short cwd, swd;
- /*
- * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
- * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
- * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
- * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
- * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
- * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
- * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
- * fully reproduce the context of the exception
- */
- cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
- swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
+ info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
+ info.si_errno = 0;
+ info.si_addr = (void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);

- err = swd & ~cwd;
- } else {
- /*
- * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
- * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
- * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
- * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
- */
- unsigned short mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
- err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr;
- }
+ info.si_code = fpu__exception_code(fpu, trapnr);

- if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */
- /*
- * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
- * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
- * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
- */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- } else {
- /*
- * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap
- * X86_TRAP_MF implementations, it's possible
- * we get a spurious trap, which is not an error.
- */
+ /* Retry when we get spurious exceptions: */
+ if (!info.si_code)
return;
- }
+
force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
}

--
2.1.0

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