Re: [PATCH V4] ARM: cpuidle: Register per cpuidle device

From: Lorenzo Pieralisi
Date: Mon Mar 23 2015 - 18:58:40 EST


On Mon, Mar 23, 2015 at 04:50:24PM +0000, Daniel Lezcano wrote:
> On some platforms, the low level PM code may not be initialized correctly for
> a specific cpu. In this case, the EXNIO tells the cpuidle driver to not

"-ENXIO", but honestly these sentences should be rewritten, I understand
what you mean, but for someone who has not reviewed the code before
this log means precious little.

"If the cpuidle init cpu operation returns -ENXIO, therefore reporting HW
failure or misconfiguration, the CPUidle driver skips the respective
cpuidle device initialization because the associated platform back-end HW
is not operational".

> initialize the cpuidle device as the associated low level PM is not operational.
>
> That prevents the system to crash and allows to handle the error gracefully.
>
> For example, on Qcom's platform, each core has a SPM. The device associated
> with this SPM is initialized before the cpuidle framework. If there is an error
> in the initialization (eg. error in the DT), the system continues to boot but
> in degraded mode as some SPM may not be correctly initialized.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-arm.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-arm.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-arm.c
> index 1c94b88..a7a01ce 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-arm.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-arm.c
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
> #include <linux/kernel.h>
> #include <linux/module.h>
> #include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>
> #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
>
> @@ -94,6 +95,7 @@ static int __init arm_idle_init(void)
> {
> int cpu, ret;
> struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &arm_idle_driver;
> + struct cpuidle_device *dev;
>
> /*
> * Initialize idle states data, starting at index 1.
> @@ -105,18 +107,58 @@ static int __init arm_idle_init(void)
> if (ret <= 0)
> return ret ? : -ENODEV;
>
> + ret = cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
> + if (ret) {
> + pr_err("Failed to register cpuidle driver\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> /*
> * Call arch CPU operations in order to initialize
> * idle states suspend back-end specific data
> */
> for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> ret = arm_cpuidle_init(cpu);
> +
> + /*
> + * Do not register the cpuidle device. This situation could
> + * happen when the low level PM was not able to initialize
> + * for any reaon.

s/reaon/reason. I disagree, it is not for *any* reason. Something like:

/*
* Skip the cpuidle device initialization if the reported failure
* is a HW misconfiguration/breakage (-ENXIO).
*/

arm_cpuidle_init() should be documented in this respect.

> + */
> + if (ret == -ENXIO)
> + continue;
> +
> if (ret) {
> pr_err("CPU %d failed to init idle CPU ops\n", cpu);
> - return ret;
> + goto out_fail;
> + }
> +
> + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dev) {
> + pr_err("Failed to allocate cpuidle device\n");
> + goto out_fail;
> + }
> + dev->cpu = cpu;
> +
> + ret = cpuidle_register_device(dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + pr_err("Failed to register cpuidle device for CPU %d\n",
> + cpu);
> + kfree(dev);
> + goto out_fail;
> }
> }
>
> - return cpuidle_register(drv, NULL);
> + return 0;
> +out_fail:
> + while (--cpu >= 0) {
> + dev = per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, cpu);
> + cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
> + kfree(dev);
> + }
> +
> + cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv);
> +
> + return ret;
> }
> device_initcall(arm_idle_init);

With the changes requested:

Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx>
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