[PATCH RFC] mm: protect suid binaries against rowhammer with copy-on-read mappings

From: Konstantin Khlebnikov
Date: Wed Mar 18 2015 - 04:31:04 EST


From: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Each user gets private copy of the code thus nobody will be able to exploit
pages in the page cache. This works for statically-linked binaries. Shared
libraries are still vulnerable, but setting suid bit will protect them too.

[1] http://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2015/03/exploiting-dram-rowhammer-bug-to-gain.html

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/mm.h | 1 +
mm/memory.c | 4 ++--
mm/mmap.c | 11 +++++++++++
3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 47a9392..25edb4a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp);
#define VM_MAYSHARE 0x00000080

#define VM_GROWSDOWN 0x00000100 /* general info on the segment */
+#define VM_COR 0x00000200 /* copy-on-read */
#define VM_PFNMAP 0x00000400 /* Page-ranges managed without "struct page", just pure PFN */
#define VM_DENYWRITE 0x00000800 /* ETXTBSY on write attempts.. */

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 411144f..a3c1064 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -2904,7 +2904,7 @@ static int do_cow_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
}
goto uncharge_out;
}
- do_set_pte(vma, address, new_page, pte, true, true);
+ do_set_pte(vma, address, new_page, pte, vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE, true);
mem_cgroup_commit_charge(new_page, memcg, false);
lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(new_page, vma);
pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
@@ -3002,7 +3002,7 @@ static int do_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;

pte_unmap(page_table);
- if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE))
+ if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_COR))
return do_read_fault(mm, vma, address, pmd, pgoff, flags,
orig_pte);
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index da9990a..a91dd2b 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1354,6 +1354,17 @@ unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
+
+ /*
+ * Read-only SUID/SGID binares are mapped as copy-on-read
+ * this protects them against exploiting with Rowhammer.
+ */
+ if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
+ ((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) || ((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) &&
+ (inode->i_mode & S_IXGRP)))) {
+ vm_flags &= ~(VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE);
+ vm_flags |= VM_COR;
+ }
} else {
switch (flags & MAP_TYPE) {
case MAP_SHARED:

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