Re: [PATCH v3 4/5] mtrr, x86: Clean up mtrr_type_lookup()

From: Kani, Toshimitsu
Date: Mon Mar 16 2015 - 17:25:33 EST


> On Mar 16, 2015, at 3:58 AM, Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> * Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@xxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> MTRRs contain fixed and variable entries. mtrr_type_lookup()
>> may repeatedly call __mtrr_type_lookup() to handle a request
>> that overlaps with variable entries. However,
>> __mtrr_type_lookup() also handles the fixed entries, which
>> do not have to be repeated. Therefore, this patch creates
>> separate functions, mtrr_type_lookup_fixed() and
>> mtrr_type_lookup_variable(), to handle the fixed and variable
>> ranges respectively.
>>
>> The patch also updates the function headers to clarify the
>> return values and output argument. It updates comments to
>> clarify that the repeating is necessary to handle overlaps
>> with the default type, since overlaps with multiple entries
>> alone can be handled without such repeating.
>>
>> There is no functional change in this patch.
>
> Nice cleanup!
>
> I also suggest adding a small table to the comments before the
> function, that lists the fixed purpose MTRRs and their address ranges
> - to make it more obvious what the magic hexadecimal constants within
> the code are doing.

Yes, I will add a table to describe the fixed entries.

>> +static u8 mtrr_type_lookup_fixed(u64 start, u64 end)
>> +{
>> + int idx;
>> +
>> + if (start >= 0x100000)
>> + return 0xFF;
>
> Btw., as a separate cleanup patch, we should probably also change
> '0xFF' (which is sometimes written as 0xff) to be some sufficiently
> named constant, and explain its usage somewhere?

Sounds good. I will add a separate patch to do so.

>> + if (!(mtrr_state.have_fixed) ||
>> + !(mtrr_state.enabled & MTRR_STATE_MTRR_FIXED_ENABLED))
>
> Btw., can MTRR_STATE_MTRR_FIXED_ENABLED ever be set in
> mtrr_state.enabled, without mtrr_state.have_fixed being set?

Yes, I believe the arch allows the fixed entries disabled
while MTRRs are enabled. I expect the most of systems
implement the fixed entries, though.

> AFAICS get_mtrr_state() will only ever fill in mtrr_state with fixed
> MTRRs if mtrr_state.have_fixed != 0 - but I might be mis-reading the
> (rather convoluted) flow of code ...

I will check the code next week.

Thanks,
-Toshi
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