[PATCH v2.0 2/2] pm: at91: add support to disable/enable the DDR clock

From: Wenyou Yang
Date: Sun Mar 08 2015 - 23:58:54 EST


To get the lower power consumption, disable the MPDDR controller's clock
and the DDR system clock before going to suspend, enable these clocks
after resuming.

For the SAM5D4, postpone disabling the clocks, instead of the DDR entering
the self-fresh mode immediately.

Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c | 4 ++
arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h | 9 +++++
arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_suspend.S | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 97 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
index e162bdf..0b15ede 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
@@ -136,6 +136,10 @@ static void at91_pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)
pm_data |= (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM) ?
AT91_PM_MODE(AT91_PM_SLOW_CLOCK) : 0;

+ pm_data |= AT91_PM_DDRC_PID(at91_pm_data.ddrc_pid);
+ pm_data |= at91_pm_data.is_sama5d4 ?
+ AT91_PM_IS_SAMA5D4(AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_BIT) : 0;
+
flush_cache_all();
outer_disable();

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
index dcacfa1..b9183e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
@@ -23,6 +23,15 @@

#define AT91_PM_SLOW_CLOCK 0x01

+#define AT91_PM_DDRC_PID_MASK 0xff
+#define AT91_PM_DDRC_PID_OFFSET 8
+#define AT91_PM_DDRC_PID(x) (((x) & AT91_PM_DDRC_PID_MASK) << AT91_PM_DDRC_PID_OFFSET)
+
+#define AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_MASK 0x01
+#define AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_OFFSET 24
+#define AT91_PM_IS_SAMA5D4(x) (((x) & AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_MASK) << AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_OFFSET)
+#define AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_BIT 0x01
+
/*
* The AT91RM9200 goes into self-refresh mode with this command, and will
* terminate self-refresh automatically on the next SDRAM access.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_suspend.S b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_suspend.S
index 95c3404..6c3e533 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_suspend.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_suspend.S
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
#define SRAMC_SELF_FRESH_ACTIVE 0x01
#define SRAMC_SELF_FRESH_EXIT 0x00

+#define DDR_CLOCK_ENABLE 0x01
+#define DDR_CLOCK_DISABLE 0x00
+
pmc .req r0
tmp1 .req r4
tmp2 .req r5
@@ -108,10 +111,28 @@ ENTRY(at91_pm_suspend_in_sram)
and r0, r0, #AT91_PM_MODE_MASK
str r0, .pm_mode

+ lsr r0, r3, #AT91_PM_DDRC_PID_OFFSET
+ and r0, r0, #AT91_PM_DDRC_PID_MASK
+ str r0, .ddrc_pid
+
+ lsr r0, r3, #AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_MASK
+ and r0, r0, #AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_OFFSET
+ str r0, .sama5d4_bit
+
/* Active the self-refresh mode */
mov r0, #SRAMC_SELF_FRESH_ACTIVE
bl at91_sramc_self_refresh

+ /* If the cpu isn't sama5d4, disable the ddr clock here */
+ ldr r0, .sama5d4_bit
+ tst r0, #AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_BIT
+ bne skip_ddr_clock
+
+ /* Disable DDR clock */
+ mov r0, #DDR_CLOCK_DISABLE
+ bl at91_ddr_clock
+
+skip_ddr_clock:
ldr r0, .pm_mode
tst r0, #AT91_PM_SLOW_CLOCK
beq skip_disable_main_clock
@@ -151,6 +172,15 @@ ENTRY(at91_pm_suspend_in_sram)
orr tmp1, tmp1, #AT91_PMC_KEY
str tmp1, [pmc, #AT91_CKGR_MOR]

+ /* If the cpu is the sama5d4, disable the ddr clock here */
+ ldr r0, .sama5d4_bit
+ tst r0, #AT91_PM_SAMA5D4_BIT
+ beq skip_disable_main_clock
+
+ /* Disable DDR clock */
+ mov r0, #DDR_CLOCK_DISABLE
+ bl at91_ddr_clock
+
skip_disable_main_clock:
ldr pmc, .pmc_base

@@ -204,6 +234,10 @@ skip_disable_main_clock:
wait_mckrdy

skip_enable_main_clock:
+ /* Enable DDR clock */
+ mov r0, #DDR_CLOCK_ENABLE
+ bl at91_ddr_clock
+
/* Exit the self-refresh mode */
mov r0, #SRAMC_SELF_FRESH_EXIT
bl at91_sramc_self_refresh
@@ -338,6 +372,51 @@ exit_sramc_sf:
mov pc, lr
ENDPROC(at91_sramc_self_refresh)

+/*
+ * void at91_ddr_clock(unsigned char is_enable)
+ *
+ * @input param
+ * @r0: 0x01 - enable DDR clock
+ * 0x00 - disable DDR clock
+ * register usage:
+ * @r1: ddrc peripheral id
+ * @r2: base address of the pmc
+ */
+ENTRY(at91_ddr_clock)
+ ldr r1, .ddrc_pid
+ ldr r2, .pmc_base
+
+ /* DDRC peripheral clock */
+ cmp r1, #0
+ beq ddr_sys_clk
+
+ and r1, r1, #AT91_PMC_PCR_PID
+ orr r1, r1, #AT91_PMC_PCR_CMD
+
+ tst r0, #DDR_CLOCK_ENABLE
+ beq ddrc_clk
+ orr r1, r1, #AT91_PMC_PCR_EN
+
+ddrc_clk:
+ str r1, [r2, #AT91_PMC_PCR]
+
+ddr_sys_clk:
+ /* DDR system clock */
+ mov r3, #AT91_PMC_SYS_DDR
+
+ tst r0, #DDR_CLOCK_ENABLE
+ beq disable_sys_clk
+
+ str r3, [r2, #AT91_PMC_SCER]
+ b exit_ddr_clock
+
+disable_sys_clk:
+ str r3, [r2, #AT91_PMC_SCDR]
+
+exit_ddr_clock:
+ mov pc, lr
+ENDPROC(at91_ddr_clock)
+
.pmc_base:
.word 0
.sramc_base:
@@ -348,6 +427,10 @@ ENDPROC(at91_sramc_self_refresh)
.word 0
.pm_mode:
.word 0
+.ddrc_pid:
+ .word 0
+.sama5d4_bit:
+ .word 0
.saved_mckr:
.word 0
.saved_pllar:
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
index c8e3b3d..10d2913 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ extern void __iomem *at91_pmc_base;
#define AT91RM9200_PMC_UDP (1 << 1) /* USB Devcice Port Clock [AT91RM9200 only] */
#define AT91RM9200_PMC_MCKUDP (1 << 2) /* USB Device Port Master Clock Automatic Disable on Suspend [AT91RM9200 only] */
#define AT91RM9200_PMC_UHP (1 << 4) /* USB Host Port Clock [AT91RM9200 only] */
+#define AT91_PMC_SYS_DDR (1 << 2) /* DDR clock[some SAM9 and SAMA5D only] */
#define AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP (1 << 6) /* USB Host Port Clock [AT91SAM926x only] */
#define AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP (1 << 7) /* USB Devcice Port Clock [AT91SAM926x only] */
#define AT91_PMC_PCK0 (1 << 8) /* Programmable Clock 0 */
--
1.7.9.5

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