Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] zram: remove init_lock in zram_make_request

From: Sergey Senozhatsky
Date: Sun Feb 01 2015 - 10:04:32 EST


Sorry, guys! my bad. the patch I sent to you is incomplete. pelase review
this one.

On (02/01/15 23:50), Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> + zram_meta_free(meta, disksize);
>
that was my in-mail last second stupid modification and I didn't compile
tested it. I hit send button and then realized that your patch didn't move
->meta and ->comp free out of ->init_lock.

So this patch does it.

thanks.

---

drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h | 17 ++++-----
2 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
index aa5a4c5..c0b612d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static const char *default_compressor = "lzo";
static unsigned int num_devices = 1;

#define ZRAM_ATTR_RO(name) \
-static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *d, \
+static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *d, \
struct device_attribute *attr, char *b) \
{ \
struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(d); \
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);

static inline int init_done(struct zram *zram)
{
- return zram->meta != NULL;
+ return atomic_read(&zram->refcount);
}

static inline struct zram *dev_to_zram(struct device *dev)
@@ -358,6 +358,23 @@ out_error:
return NULL;
}

+static inline bool zram_get(struct zram *zram)
+{
+ if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&zram->refcount))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We want to free zram_meta in process context to avoid
+ * deadlock between reclaim path and any other locks
+ */
+static inline void zram_put(struct zram *zram)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&zram->refcount))
+ complete(&zram->io_done);
+}
+
static void update_position(u32 *index, int *offset, struct bio_vec *bvec)
{
if (*offset + bvec->bv_len >= PAGE_SIZE)
@@ -719,6 +736,10 @@ static void zram_bio_discard(struct zram *zram, u32 index,

static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram, bool reset_capacity)
{
+ struct zram_meta *meta;
+ struct zcomp *comp;
+ u64 disksize;
+
down_write(&zram->init_lock);

zram->limit_pages = 0;
@@ -728,19 +749,25 @@ static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram, bool reset_capacity)
return;
}

- zcomp_destroy(zram->comp);
- zram->max_comp_streams = 1;
- zram_meta_free(zram->meta, zram->disksize);
- zram->meta = NULL;
+ meta = zram->meta;
+ comp = zram->comp;
+ disksize = zram->disksize;
+ /* ->refcount will go down to 0 eventually */
+ zram_put(zram);
+ wait_for_completion(&zram->io_done);
+
/* Reset stats */
memset(&zram->stats, 0, sizeof(zram->stats));
-
zram->disksize = 0;
+ zram->max_comp_streams = 1;
+
if (reset_capacity)
set_capacity(zram->disk, 0);

up_write(&zram->init_lock);
-
+ /* I/O operation under all of CPU are done so let's free */
+ zram_meta_free(meta, disksize);
+ zcomp_destroy(comp);
/*
* Revalidate disk out of the init_lock to avoid lockdep splat.
* It's okay because disk's capacity is protected by init_lock
@@ -783,6 +810,8 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev,
goto out_destroy_comp;
}

+ init_completion(&zram->io_done);
+ atomic_set(&zram->refcount, 1);
zram->meta = meta;
zram->comp = comp;
zram->disksize = disksize;
@@ -795,7 +824,6 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev,
* so that revalidate_disk always sees up-to-date capacity.
*/
revalidate_disk(zram->disk);
-
return len;

out_destroy_comp:
@@ -908,23 +936,24 @@ static void zram_make_request(struct request_queue *queue, struct bio *bio)
{
struct zram *zram = queue->queuedata;

- down_read(&zram->init_lock);
- if (unlikely(!init_done(zram)))
+ if (unlikely(!zram_get(zram)))
goto error;

+ if (unlikely(!init_done(zram)))
+ goto put_zram;
+
if (!valid_io_request(zram, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) {
atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.invalid_io);
- goto error;
+ goto put_zram;
}

__zram_make_request(zram, bio);
- up_read(&zram->init_lock);
-
+ zram_put(zram);
return;
-
+put_zram:
+ zram_put(zram);
error:
- up_read(&zram->init_lock);
bio_io_error(bio);
}

@@ -946,21 +975,22 @@ static void zram_slot_free_notify(struct block_device *bdev,
static int zram_rw_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
struct page *page, int rw)
{
- int offset, err;
+ int offset, err = -EIO;
u32 index;
struct zram *zram;
struct bio_vec bv;

zram = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+ if (unlikely(!zram_get(zram)))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (unlikely(!init_done(zram)))
+ goto put_zram;
+
if (!valid_io_request(zram, sector, PAGE_SIZE)) {
atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.invalid_io);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- down_read(&zram->init_lock);
- if (unlikely(!init_done(zram))) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto out_unlock;
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto put_zram;
}

index = sector >> SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -971,8 +1001,9 @@ static int zram_rw_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
bv.bv_offset = 0;

err = zram_bvec_rw(zram, &bv, index, offset, rw);
-out_unlock:
- up_read(&zram->init_lock);
+put_zram:
+ zram_put(zram);
+out:
/*
* If I/O fails, just return error(ie, non-zero) without
* calling page_endio.
@@ -1041,6 +1072,7 @@ static int create_device(struct zram *zram, int device_id)
int ret = -ENOMEM;

init_rwsem(&zram->init_lock);
+ atomic_set(&zram->refcount, 0);

zram->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!zram->queue) {
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
index b05a816..7138c82 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
@@ -100,24 +100,25 @@ struct zram_meta {

struct zram {
struct zram_meta *meta;
+ struct zcomp *comp;
struct request_queue *queue;
struct gendisk *disk;
- struct zcomp *comp;
-
/* Prevent concurrent execution of device init, reset and R/W request */
struct rw_semaphore init_lock;
/*
- * This is the limit on amount of *uncompressed* worth of data
- * we can store in a disk.
+ * the number of pages zram can consume for storing compressed data
*/
- u64 disksize; /* bytes */
+ unsigned long limit_pages;
+ atomic_t refcount;
int max_comp_streams;
+
struct zram_stats stats;
+ struct completion io_done; /* notify IO under all of cpu are done */
/*
- * the number of pages zram can consume for storing compressed data
+ * This is the limit on amount of *uncompressed* worth of data
+ * we can store in a disk.
*/
- unsigned long limit_pages;
-
+ u64 disksize; /* bytes */
char compressor[10];
};
#endif

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