Re: [PATCH 2/3] x_tables: Use also dev->ifalias for interface matching

From: Patrick McHardy
Date: Mon Jan 12 2015 - 12:31:46 EST


On 12.01, Patrick Schaaf wrote:
> On Monday 12 January 2015 08:51:54 Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > On Mon, 2015-01-12 at 17:39 +0100, Patrick Schaaf wrote:
> > >
> > > Not to comment on the ifalias thing, which I think is unneccessary,
> > > too, but matching on interface names instead of only ifindex, is
> > > definitely needed, so that one can establish a full ruleset before
> > > interfaces even exist. That's good practise at boottime, but also
> > > needed for dynamic interface creation during runtime.
> >
> > Please do not send html messages : Your reply did not reach the lists.
>
> Sigh. Sorry...
>
> > Then, all you mention could have been solved by proper userspace
> > support.
> >
> > Every time you add an interface or change device name, you could change
> > firewalls rules if needed. Nothing shocking here.
>
> That is totally impractical, IMO.
>
> Interfaces come and go through many different actions. There's the admin
> downing and upping stuff like bridges or bonds. There's stuff like libvirt /
> KVM / qemu creating and destroying interfaces. In all these cases, in my
> practise, I give the interfaces useful names to that I can prefix-match them
> in iptables rules.
>
> Dynamically modifying the ruleset for each such creation and destruction,
> would be a huge burden. The base ruleset would need suitable "hooks" where
> these rules were inserted (ordering matters!). The addition would hardly be
> atomic (with traditional iptables, unless done by generating a whole new
> ruleset and restoring). The programs (e.g. libvirt) would need to be able to
> call out to these specially crafted rule generator scripts. The admin would
> need to add them as pre/post actions to their static (manual) interface
> configuration. Loading and looking at the ruleset before bringing up the
> interface would be impossible.

devgroups seem like the best solution for this.
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