Re: [PATCH v8 2/4] fpga manager: add sysfs interface document

From: Pavel Machek
Date: Mon Jan 12 2015 - 03:45:41 EST


On Sun 2015-01-11 10:29:00, atull wrote:
> On Sat, 10 Jan 2015, Pavel Machek wrote:
>
> > On Sat 2015-01-10 10:10:51, Pantelis Antoniou wrote:
> > > Hi Pavel,
> > >
> > > > On Jan 9, 2015, at 22:56 , Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Fri 2015-01-09 13:14:24, atull wrote:
> > > >> On Wed, 7 Jan 2015, Pavel Machek wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >>> On Tue 2015-01-06 14:13:37, atull@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > > >>>> +
> > > >>>> +What: /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/firmware
> > > >>>> +Date: October 2014
> > > >>>> +KernelVersion: 3.18
> > > >>>> +Contact: Alan Tull <atull@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > >>>> +Description: Name of the FPGA image file to load using firmware
> > > >>>> class.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> This one is ugly: it unneccessarily passes firmware name through the
> > > >>> kernel. Just make interface and code simpler by always passing
> > > >>> "socfpga-fpga-image" or something like that.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Thanks,
> > > >>> Pavel
> > > >>
> > > >> Hi Pavel,
> > > >>
> > > >> It might be ugly. It's not unnecessary. Some uses of FPGAs involve
> > > >> switching out the FPGA images dynamically under control of the userspace.
> > > >
> > > > Then configure udev to load right firmware for you, or ln -s
> > > > image-i-want-now socfpga-fpga-image to select the one to readâ?
> > > >
> > >
> > > Who said that udev is going to be available in the kind of system this is going to end in?
> >
> > Noone.
> >
> > > Doing ln -s tricks to load a different image? Really?
> >
> > But if you don't have udev, you can do ln -s. It is better than
> > open-coding symlink functionality into
> > /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/firmware ... cause that's what this is.
> >
> > Actually, clean implementation of "firmware" would be symlink in
> > sysfs; but I'd say that would be overdoing it.
> >
> > > I say the interface is fine as it is.
> >
> > I say it is not.
> > Pavel
>
> Hi Pavel,
>
> I see that we could do it that way and it would eliminate one of the
> sysfs files (../fpga_manager/<fpga>/firmware). Either way we are assuming
> that there are fpga images in the filesystem in the firmware search path,
> so I don't see why adding a piece of indirection (symlink) makes things
> better.

Well.. you are basically re-implementing symlink with
../fpga_manager/<fpga>/firmware "file" in sysfs, and doing it
badly. It has no advantages over real symlink.

> We want to be able to switch out the FPGA image
> under control of userspace. So we don't want an interface that makes
> it more cumbersome or tries to pretend that there's only one image.

What is cumbersome about symlink? Why is "fake" symlink in sysfs better?

> Previous uses of the firmware layer has been to use it to load once after
> bootup; this is different since some use cases will want to switch out
> the FPGA image. If someone wants there to be only one FPGA image on
> the FGPA forever, they will probably not be using this framework; their
> FPGA will probably be loaded before Linux boots up.

Why? I have just one image on the fpga, and would prefer to load it
from Linux.
Pavel
--
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