Re: [PATCH V1 1/1] iio: Added Capella cm3232 ambient light sensor driver.

From: Daniel Baluta
Date: Mon Jan 05 2015 - 09:20:13 EST


On Mon, Jan 5, 2015 at 3:09 PM, Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon, 2015-01-05 at 12:51 +0200, Daniel Baluta wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 1, 2015 at 2:10 AM, Kevin Tsai <ktsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > CM3232 is an advanced ambient light sensor with I2C protocol interface.
>> > The I2C slave address is internally hardwired as 0x10 (7-bit). Writing
>> > to configure register is byte mode, but reading ALS register requests to
>> > use word mode for 16-bit resolution.
>>
>> This looks good to me. Few comments inline.
> []
>> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c b/drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c
> []
>> > +/**
>> > + * cm3232_reg_init() - Initialize CM3232 registers
>> > + * @chip: pointer of struct cm3232.
>> > + *
>> > + * Initialize CM3232 ambient light sensor register to default values.
>> > + *
>> > + Return: 0 for success; otherwise for error code.
>> > + */
>> > +static int cm3232_reg_init(struct cm3232_chip *chip)
>> > +{
>> > + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
>> > + struct cm3232_als_info *als_info;
>> > + s32 ret;
>> > +
>> > + /* Identify device */
>> > + ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_ID);
>> > + if (ret < 0)
>> > + return ret;
>> > + if ((ret & 0xFF) != 0x32)
>> > + return -ENODEV;
>> > +
>> > + /* Disable and reset device */
>> > + chip->regs_cmd = CM3232_CMD_ALS_DISABLE | CM3232_CMD_ALS_RESET;
>> > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD,
>> > + chip->regs_cmd);
>> > + if (ret < 0)
>> > + return ret;
>> > +
>> > + /* Initialization */
>> > + als_info = chip->als_info = &cm3232_als_info_default;
>> > + chip->regs_cmd = CM3232_CMD_DEFAULT;
>> > +
>> > + /* Configure register */
>> > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD,
>> > + chip->regs_cmd);
>>
>> You could directly return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(..).
>
> Sometimes it's better to return a specific value
> for the error instead of depending on correctness
> of all the indirect functions in the call chain.
>
> In this case, all the smbus_xfer functions must
> return 0 on success. Do they?

Yes.

http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c#L2845

>
> Inspecting the codebase for correctness or not
> depending on that correctness is sometimes better
> to avoid doing.

You have a valid point. Anyhow, AFAIK the code from IIO
prefers a direct return.

Also, I guess kbuild test robot will complain about it, like here:

http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=141963536230419&w=2

thanks,
Daniel.
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