Re: [PATCH] mm: page_alloc: place zone id check before VM_BUG_ON_PAGE check

From: Weijie Yang
Date: Wed Dec 10 2014 - 08:38:48 EST


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:59 PM, Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 09, 2014 at 03:40:35PM +0800, Weijie Yang wrote:
>> If the free page and its buddy has different zone id, the current
>> zone->lock cann't prevent buddy page getting allocated, this could
>> trigger VM_BUG_ON_PAGE in a very tiny chance:
>>
>
> Under what circumstances can a buddy page be allocated without the
> zone->lock? Any parallel allocation from that zone that takes place will
> be from the per-cpu allocator and should not be affected by this. Have
> you actually hit this race?

My description maybe not clear, if the free page and its buddy is not
at the same zone, the holding zone->lock cann't prevent buddy page
getting allocated.
zone_1->lock prevents the freeing page getting allocated
zone_2->lock prevents the buddy page getting allocated
they are not the same zone->lock.

I found it when review the code, not a running test.
However, if we cann't remove the zone_id check statement, I think
we should handle this rare race.

If I miss something or make a mistake, please let me know.

Thanks

> --
> Mel Gorman
> SUSE Labs
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