[RFC PATCH 2/3] soc: ti: Add wkup_m3_ipc driver

From: Dave Gerlach
Date: Wed Nov 26 2014 - 16:39:30 EST


Introduce a wkup_m3_ipc driver to handle communication between the MPU
and Cortex M3 wkup_m3 present on am335x.

This driver is responsible for actually booting the wkup_m3_rproc and
also handling all IPC which is done using the IPC registers in the control
module, a mailbox, and a separate interrupt back from the wkup_m3. A small
API is exposed for executing specific power commands, which include
configuring for low power mode, request a transition to a low power mode,
and status info on a previous transition.

Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@xxxxxx>
---
drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig | 11 +
drivers/soc/ti/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c | 503 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/wkup_m3_ipc.h | 33 +++
4 files changed, 548 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/wkup_m3_ipc.h

diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig
index 7266b21..61cda85 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/Kconfig
@@ -28,4 +28,15 @@ config KEYSTONE_NAVIGATOR_DMA

If unsure, say N.

+config WKUP_M3_IPC
+ bool "TI AM33XX Wkup-M3 IPC Driver"
+ depends on WKUP_M3_RPROC
+ select MAILBOX
+ select OMAP2PLUS_MBOX
+ help
+ TI AM33XX has a Cortex M3 to handle low power transitions. This IPC
+ driver provides the necessary API to communicate and use the wkup m3
+ for PM features like Suspend/Resume and boots the wkup_m3 using
+ wkup_m3_rproc driver.
+
endif # SOC_TI
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile b/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile
index 6bed611..b6b8c8b 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
#
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYSTONE_NAVIGATOR_QMSS) += knav_qmss_queue.o knav_qmss_acc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYSTONE_NAVIGATOR_DMA) += knav_dma.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_WKUP_M3_IPC) += wkup_m3_ipc.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c b/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f915da6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,503 @@
+/*
+ * AMx3 Wkup M3 IPC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@xxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/omap-mailbox.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/wkup_m3_ipc.h>
+
+#define AM33XX_CTRL_IPC_REG_COUNT 0x8
+#define AM33XX_CTRL_IPC_REG_OFFSET(m) (0x4 + 4 * (m))
+
+/* AM33XX M3_TXEV_EOI register */
+#define AM33XX_CONTROL_M3_TXEV_EOI 0x00
+
+#define AM33XX_M3_TXEV_ACK (0x1 << 0)
+#define AM33XX_M3_TXEV_ENABLE (0x0 << 0)
+
+#define IPC_CMD_DS0 0x4
+#define IPC_CMD_STANDBY 0xc
+#define IPC_CMD_RESET 0xe
+#define DS_IPC_DEFAULT 0xffffffff
+#define M3_VERSION_UNKNOWN 0x0000ffff
+#define M3_BASELINE_VERSION 0x187
+#define M3_WAKE_SRC_MASK 0xFF
+#define M3_STATUS_RESP_MASK (0xffff << 16)
+#define M3_FW_VERSION_MASK 0xffff
+
+#define M3_STATE_UNKNOWN 0
+#define M3_STATE_RESET 1
+#define M3_STATE_INITED 2
+#define M3_STATE_MSG_FOR_LP 3
+#define M3_STATE_MSG_FOR_RESET 4
+
+struct wkup_m3_wakeup_src {
+ int irq_nr;
+ char src[10];
+};
+
+struct wkup_m3_ipc {
+ struct rproc *rproc;
+
+ void __iomem *ipc_mem_base;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ int mem_type;
+ unsigned long resume_addr;
+ int state;
+
+ struct mbox_client mbox_client;
+ struct mbox_chan *mbox;
+};
+
+static struct wkup_m3_ipc m3_ipc_state;
+
+static DECLARE_COMPLETION(m3_ipc_sync);
+
+static const struct wkup_m3_wakeup_src wakeups[] = {
+ {.irq_nr = 35, .src = "USB0_PHY"},
+ {.irq_nr = 36, .src = "USB1_PHY"},
+ {.irq_nr = 40, .src = "I2C0"},
+ {.irq_nr = 41, .src = "RTC Timer"},
+ {.irq_nr = 42, .src = "RTC Alarm"},
+ {.irq_nr = 43, .src = "Timer0"},
+ {.irq_nr = 44, .src = "Timer1"},
+ {.irq_nr = 45, .src = "UART"},
+ {.irq_nr = 46, .src = "GPIO0"},
+ {.irq_nr = 48, .src = "MPU_WAKE"},
+ {.irq_nr = 49, .src = "WDT0"},
+ {.irq_nr = 50, .src = "WDT1"},
+ {.irq_nr = 51, .src = "ADC_TSC"},
+ {.irq_nr = 0, .src = "Unknown"},
+};
+
+static inline void am33xx_txev_eoi(struct wkup_m3_ipc *m3_ipc)
+{
+ writel(AM33XX_M3_TXEV_ACK,
+ m3_ipc->ipc_mem_base + AM33XX_CONTROL_M3_TXEV_EOI);
+}
+
+static inline void am33xx_txev_enable(struct wkup_m3_ipc *m3_ipc)
+{
+ writel(AM33XX_M3_TXEV_ENABLE,
+ m3_ipc->ipc_mem_base + AM33XX_CONTROL_M3_TXEV_EOI);
+}
+
+static inline void wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(struct wkup_m3_ipc *m3_ipc,
+ u32 val, int ipc_reg_num)
+{
+ if (ipc_reg_num < 0 || ipc_reg_num > AM33XX_CTRL_IPC_REG_COUNT)
+ return;
+
+ writel(val, m3_ipc->ipc_mem_base +
+ AM33XX_CTRL_IPC_REG_OFFSET(ipc_reg_num));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_read(struct wkup_m3_ipc *m3_ipc,
+ int ipc_reg_num)
+{
+ if (ipc_reg_num < 0 || ipc_reg_num > AM33XX_CTRL_IPC_REG_COUNT)
+ return 0;
+
+ return readl(m3_ipc->ipc_mem_base +
+ AM33XX_CTRL_IPC_REG_OFFSET(ipc_reg_num));
+}
+
+static int wkup_m3_fw_version_read(void)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ val = wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_read(&m3_ipc_state, 2);
+
+ return val & M3_FW_VERSION_MASK;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t wkup_m3_txev_handler(int irq, void *ipc_data)
+{
+ struct wkup_m3_ipc *m3_ipc = (struct wkup_m3_ipc *)ipc_data;
+ struct device *dev = m3_ipc->dev;
+ int ver = 0;
+
+ am33xx_txev_eoi(m3_ipc);
+
+ switch (m3_ipc->state) {
+ case M3_STATE_RESET:
+ ver = wkup_m3_fw_version_read();
+
+ if (ver == M3_VERSION_UNKNOWN ||
+ ver < M3_BASELINE_VERSION) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "CM3 Firmware Version %x not supported\n",
+ ver);
+ } else {
+ dev_info(dev, "CM3 Firmware Version = 0x%x\n", ver);
+ }
+
+ m3_ipc->state = M3_STATE_INITED;
+ complete(&m3_ipc_sync);
+ break;
+ case M3_STATE_MSG_FOR_RESET:
+ m3_ipc->state = M3_STATE_INITED;
+ complete(&m3_ipc_sync);
+ break;
+ case M3_STATE_MSG_FOR_LP:
+ complete(&m3_ipc_sync);
+ break;
+ case M3_STATE_UNKNOWN:
+ dev_warn(dev, "Unknown CM3 State\n");
+ }
+
+ am33xx_txev_enable(m3_ipc);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void wkup_m3_mbox_callback(struct mbox_client *client, void *data)
+{
+ struct wkup_m3_ipc *m3_ipc = container_of(client, struct wkup_m3_ipc,
+ mbox_client);
+
+ omap_mbox_disable_irq(m3_ipc->mbox, IRQ_RX);
+}
+
+static int wkup_m3_ping(void)
+{
+ struct device *dev = m3_ipc_state.dev;
+ mbox_msg_t dummy_msg = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!m3_ipc_state.mbox) {
+ dev_err(m3_ipc_state.dev,
+ "No IPC channel to communicate with wkup_m3!\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Write a dummy message to the mailbox in order to trigger the RX
+ * interrupt to alert the M3 that data is available in the IPC
+ * registers. We must enable the IRQ here and disable it after in
+ * the RX callback to avoid multiple interrupts being received
+ * by the CM3.
+ */
+ omap_mbox_enable_irq(m3_ipc_state.mbox, IRQ_RX);
+ ret = mbox_send_message(m3_ipc_state.mbox, (void *)dummy_msg);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: mbox_send_message() failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&m3_ipc_sync,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(500));
+ if (!ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "MPU<->CM3 sync failure\n");
+ m3_ipc_state.state = M3_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *wkup_m3_request_wake_src(void)
+{
+ unsigned int wakeup_src_idx;
+ int j, val;
+
+ val = wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_read(&m3_ipc_state, 6);
+
+ wakeup_src_idx = val & M3_WAKE_SRC_MASK;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(wakeups)-1; j++) {
+ if (wakeups[j].irq_nr == wakeup_src_idx)
+ return wakeups[j].src;
+ }
+ return wakeups[j].src;
+}
+
+static int wkup_m3_is_available(void)
+{
+ return (m3_ipc_state.state != M3_STATE_RESET);
+}
+
+/* Public functions */
+/**
+ * wkup_m3_set_mem_type - Pass wkup_m3 which type of memory is in use
+ * @mem_type: memory type value read directly from emif
+ *
+ * wkup_m3 must know what memory type is in use to properly suspend
+ * and resume.
+ */
+void wkup_m3_set_mem_type(int mem_type)
+{
+ m3_ipc_state.mem_type = mem_type;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wkup_m3_set_resume_address - Pass wkup_m3 resume address
+ * @addr: Physical address from which resume code should execute
+ */
+void wkup_m3_set_resume_address(void *addr)
+{
+ m3_ipc_state.resume_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wkup_m3_set_resume_address - Retrieve wkup_m3 status code after suspend
+ *
+ * Returns code representing the status of a low power mode transition.
+ * 0 - Successful transition
+ * 1 - Failure to transition to low power state
+ */
+int wkup_m3_request_pm_status(void)
+{
+ struct device *dev = m3_ipc_state.dev;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int val;
+ const char *wake_src;
+
+ /* print the wakeup reason */
+ wake_src = wkup_m3_request_wake_src();
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup source %s\n", wake_src);
+
+ val = wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_read(&m3_ipc_state, 1);
+
+ i = M3_STATUS_RESP_MASK & val;
+ i >>= __ffs(M3_STATUS_RESP_MASK);
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wkup_m3_prepare_low_power - Request preparation for transition to
+ * low power state
+ * @state: A kernel suspend state to enter, either MEM or STANDBY
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if preparation was successful, otherwise returns error code
+ */
+int wkup_m3_prepare_low_power(int state)
+{
+ struct device *dev = m3_ipc_state.dev;
+ int m3_power_state;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!wkup_m3_is_available()) {
+ dev_err(dev, "wkup_m3 not available. DeepSleep entry not possible.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
+ m3_power_state = IPC_CMD_DS0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Program each required IPC register then write defaults to others */
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, m3_ipc_state.resume_addr, 0);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, m3_power_state, 1);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, m3_ipc_state.mem_type, 4);
+
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, DS_IPC_DEFAULT, 2);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, DS_IPC_DEFAULT, 3);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, DS_IPC_DEFAULT, 5);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, DS_IPC_DEFAULT, 6);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, DS_IPC_DEFAULT, 7);
+
+ m3_ipc_state.state = M3_STATE_MSG_FOR_LP;
+
+ ret = wkup_m3_ping();
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to ping CM3\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wkup_m3_finish_low_power - Return m3 to reset state
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if reset was successful, otherwise returns error code
+ */
+int wkup_m3_finish_low_power(void)
+{
+ struct device *dev = m3_ipc_state.dev;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!wkup_m3_is_available())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, IPC_CMD_RESET, 1);
+ wkup_m3_ctrl_ipc_write(&m3_ipc_state, DS_IPC_DEFAULT, 2);
+
+ m3_ipc_state.state = M3_STATE_MSG_FOR_RESET;
+
+ ret = wkup_m3_ping();
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to ping CM3\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int match(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct device_node *node = (struct device_node *)data;
+
+ return dev->of_node == node;
+}
+
+static struct rproc *wkup_m3_get_rproc(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct device_node *node;
+ struct rproc *rp;
+
+ node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "ti,rproc", 0);
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
+
+ dev = bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, NULL, node, match);
+ if (!dev)
+ return NULL;
+
+ rp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ return rp;
+}
+
+static void wkup_m3_rproc_boot_thread(struct rproc *rproc)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &rproc->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ wait_for_completion(&rproc->firmware_loading_complete);
+
+ ret = rproc_boot(rproc);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "rproc_boot failed\n");
+
+ do_exit(0);
+}
+
+static int wkup_m3_ipc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ int irq, ret;
+ struct rproc *m3_rproc;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "ipc_regs");
+ m3_ipc_state.ipc_mem_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(m3_ipc_state.ipc_mem_base)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap ipc_mem\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(m3_ipc_state.ipc_mem_base);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (!irq) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq resource\n");
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, wkup_m3_txev_handler,
+ IRQF_DISABLED, "wkup_m3_txev", &m3_ipc_state);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "request_irq failed\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox_client.dev = dev;
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox_client.tx_done = NULL;
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox_client.rx_callback = wkup_m3_mbox_callback;
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox_client.tx_block = false;
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox_client.knows_txdone = false;
+
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox = mbox_request_channel(&m3_ipc_state.mbox_client, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(m3_ipc_state.mbox)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "IPC Request for A8->M3 Channel failed! %ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(m3_ipc_state.mbox));
+ ret = PTR_ERR(m3_ipc_state.mbox);
+ m3_ipc_state.mbox = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ m3_rproc = wkup_m3_get_rproc(dev);
+ if (!m3_rproc) {
+ ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ m3_ipc_state.dev = dev;
+ m3_ipc_state.state = M3_STATE_RESET;
+ /*
+ * Wait for firmware loading completion in a thread so we
+ * can boot the wkup_m3 as soon as it's ready without holding
+ * up kernel boot
+ */
+ task = kthread_run((void *)wkup_m3_rproc_boot_thread, m3_rproc,
+ "wkup_m3_rproc_loader");
+
+ if (IS_ERR(task)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "can't create rproc_boot thread\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ mbox_free_channel(m3_ipc_state.mbox);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int wkup_m3_ipc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ if (m3_ipc_state.mbox)
+ mbox_free_channel(m3_ipc_state.mbox);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id wkup_m3_ipc_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ti,am3353-wkup-m3-ipc", .data = NULL, },
+ {},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver wkup_m3_ipc_driver = {
+ .probe = wkup_m3_ipc_probe,
+ .remove = wkup_m3_ipc_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "wkup_m3_ipc",
+ .of_match_table = wkup_m3_ipc_of_match,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(wkup_m3_ipc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wkup m3 remote processor ipc driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/wkup_m3_ipc.h b/include/linux/wkup_m3_ipc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a0c2722
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/wkup_m3_ipc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * TI Wakeup M3 for AMx3 SoCs Power Management Routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
+ * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@xxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
+ * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_WKUP_M3_H
+#define _LINUX_WKUP_M3_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_WKUP_M3_IPC
+void wkup_m3_set_mem_type(int mem_type);
+void wkup_m3_set_resume_address(void *addr);
+int wkup_m3_prepare_low_power(int state);
+int wkup_m3_finish_low_power(void);
+int wkup_m3_request_pm_status(void);
+#else
+static inline void wkup_m3_set_mem_type(int mem_type) { }
+static inline void wkup_m3_set_resume_address(void *addr) { }
+static inline int wkup_m3_prepare_low_power(int state) { return -1; }
+static inline int wkup_m3_finish_low_power(void) { return -1; }
+static inline int wkup_m3_request_pm_status(void) { return -1; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_WKUP_M3_IPC */
+#endif /* _LINUX_WKUP_M3_H */
--
2.1.0

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