[PATCH] mmc: sdhci: Fix sleep in atomic after inserting SD card

From: Krzysztof Kozlowski
Date: Tue Nov 25 2014 - 06:36:38 EST


Sleep in atomic context happened on Trats2 board after inserting or
removing SD card because mmc_gpio_get_cd() was called under spin lock.

Fix this by moving card detection earlier, before acquiring spin lock.
The mmc_gpio_get_cd() call does not have to be protected by spin lock
because it does not access any sdhci internal data.
The sdhci_do_get_cd() call access host flags (SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD). After
moving it out side of spin lock it could theoretically race with driver
removal but still there is no actual protection against manual card
eject.

Dmesg:
[ 41.663414] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:1511
[ 41.670469] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 30, name: kworker/u8:1
[ 41.677580] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 41.681486] irq event stamp: 61972
[ 41.684872] hardirqs last enabled at (61971): [<c0490ee0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x5c
[ 41.693118] hardirqs last disabled at (61972): [<c04907ac>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x18/0x54
[ 41.701190] softirqs last enabled at (61648): [<c0026fd4>] __do_softirq+0x234/0x2c8
[ 41.708914] softirqs last disabled at (61631): [<c00273a0>] irq_exit+0xd0/0x114
[ 41.716206] Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null)
[ 41.721500]
[ 41.722985] CPU: 3 PID: 30 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G W 3.18.0-rc5-next-20141121 #883
[ 41.732111] Workqueue: kmmcd mmc_rescan
[ 41.735945] [<c0014d2c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0011c80>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[ 41.743661] [<c0011c80>] (show_stack) from [<c0489d14>] (dump_stack+0x70/0xbc)
[ 41.750867] [<c0489d14>] (dump_stack) from [<c0228b74>] (gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep+0x18/0x30)
[ 41.759628] [<c0228b74>] (gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep) from [<c03646e8>] (mmc_gpio_get_cd+0x38/0x58)
[ 41.768821] [<c03646e8>] (mmc_gpio_get_cd) from [<c036d378>] (sdhci_request+0x50/0x1a4)
[ 41.776808] [<c036d378>] (sdhci_request) from [<c0357934>] (mmc_start_request+0x138/0x268)
[ 41.785051] [<c0357934>] (mmc_start_request) from [<c0357cc8>] (mmc_wait_for_req+0x58/0x1a0)
[ 41.793469] [<c0357cc8>] (mmc_wait_for_req) from [<c0357e68>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x58/0x78)
[ 41.801714] [<c0357e68>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd) from [<c0361c00>] (mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0x98/0x124)
[ 41.810480] [<c0361c00>] (mmc_io_rw_direct_host) from [<c03620f8>] (sdio_reset+0x2c/0x64)
[ 41.818641] [<c03620f8>] (sdio_reset) from [<c035a3d8>] (mmc_rescan+0x254/0x2e4)
[ 41.826028] [<c035a3d8>] (mmc_rescan) from [<c003a0e0>] (process_one_work+0x180/0x3f4)
[ 41.833920] [<c003a0e0>] (process_one_work) from [<c003a3bc>] (worker_thread+0x34/0x4b0)
[ 41.841991] [<c003a3bc>] (worker_thread) from [<c003fed8>] (kthread+0xe4/0x104)
[ 41.849285] [<c003fed8>] (kthread) from [<c000f268>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
[ 42.038276] mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 1234
[ 42.043663] mmcblk1: mmc0:1234 SA32G 29.3 GiB
[ 42.054667] mmcblk1: p1 p2

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: 94144a465dd0 ("mmc: sdhci: add get_cd() implementation")
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 8 ++++++--
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 73de62a58d70..8ac79d085869 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1353,6 +1353,8 @@ static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)

sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);

+ present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);

WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
@@ -1381,7 +1383,6 @@ static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
* zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
* one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
*/
- present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
if (present < 0) {
/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
@@ -2110,15 +2111,18 @@ static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
unsigned long flags;
+ int present;

/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
if (host->ops->card_event)
host->ops->card_event(host);

+ present = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);

/* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
- if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
+ if (host->mrq && !present) {
pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
--
1.9.1

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