Re: [regression, 3.16-rc] rwsem: optimistic spinning causing performance degradation

From: Davidlohr Bueso
Date: Thu Jul 03 2014 - 16:08:53 EST


Adding lkml.

On Thu, 2014-07-03 at 12:37 -0700, Davidlohr Bueso wrote:
> On Thu, 2014-07-03 at 11:50 -0700, Jason Low wrote:
> > On Wed, Jul 2, 2014 at 7:32 PM, Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > This is what the kernel profile looks like on the strided run:
> > >
> > > - 83.06% [kernel] [k] osq_lock
> > > - osq_lock
> > > - 100.00% rwsem_down_write_failed
> > > - call_rwsem_down_write_failed
> > > - 99.55% sys_mprotect
> > > tracesys
> > > __GI___mprotect
> > > - 12.02% [kernel] [k] rwsem_down_write_failed
> >
> > Hi Dave,
> >
> > So with no sign of rwsem_spin_on_owner(), yet with such heavy contention in
> > osq_lock, this makes me wonder if it's spending most of its time spinning
> > on !owner while a reader has the lock? (We don't set sem->owner for the readers.)
>
> That would explain the long hold times with the memory allocation
> patterns between read and write locking described by Dave.
>
> > If that's an issue, maybe the below is worth a test, in which we'll just
> > avoid spinning if rwsem_can_spin_on_owner() finds that there is no owner.
> > If we just had to enter the slowpath yet there is no owner, we'll be conservative
> > and assume readers have the lock.
>
> I do worry a bit about the effects here when this is not an issue.
> Workloads that have smaller hold times could very well take a
> performance hit by blocking right away instead of wasting a few extra
> cycles just spinning.
>
> > (David, you've tested something like this in the original patch with AIM7 and still
> > got the big performance boosts right?)
>
> I have not, but will. I wouldn't mind sacrificing a bit of the great
> performance numbers we're getting on workloads that mostly take the lock
> for writing, if it means not being so devastating for when readers are
> in the picture. This is a major difference with mutexes wrt optimistic
> spinning.
>
> Thanks,
> Davidlohr


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