Re: [PATCH v2 00/18] Cross-architecture definitions of relaxed MMIO accessors

From: Will Deacon
Date: Tue May 27 2014 - 16:33:28 EST


On Tue, May 27, 2014 at 09:21:38PM +0100, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
> On Tue, 2014-05-27 at 20:32 +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
>
> > Why would you need two barriers? I would have though an mmiowb() inlined
> > into writel after the store operation would be sufficient. Or is this to
> > ensure a non-relaxed write is ordered with respect to a relaxed write?
>
> Well, so the non-relaxed writel would have to do:
>
> sync
> store
> sync
>
> The first sync is to synchronize with DMAs, so that a sequence of
>
> store to mem
> writel
>
> Remains ordered vs. the device (ie, when the writel causes the device
> to do a DMA, it will see the previous store to mem).
>
> The second sync is needed as mmiowb, to order with unlocks.

Ah yeah, thanks. I was so hung up on the ordering against locks that I
completely forgot about DMA!

> At this point, I'm keen on keeping my per-cpu trick to avoid that
> second one in most cases.

Makes sense. The alternative is dropping that requirement and instead
relying on drivers to use mmiowb() even with the non-relaxed accessors,
but I think that's going to be fairly painful (and hence why you have the
trick to start with).

Will
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