Re: 64bit x86: NMI nesting still buggy?

From: H. Peter Anvin
Date: Wed Apr 30 2014 - 18:47:55 EST


On 04/30/2014 03:10 PM, Jiri Kosina wrote:
> On Tue, 29 Apr 2014, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
>
>>> [2] "A special case can occur if an SMI handler nests inside an NMI
>>> handler and then another NMI occurs. During NMI interrupt
>>> handling, NMI interrupts are disabled, so normally NMI interrupts
>>> are serviced and completed with an IRET instruction one at a
>>> time. When the processor enters SMM while executing an NMI
>>> handler, the processor saves the SMRAM state save map but does
>>> not save the attribute to keep NMI interrupts disabled.
>>> Potentially, an NMI could be latched (while in SMM or upon exit)
>>> and serviced upon exit of SMM even though the previous NMI
>>> handler has still not completed."
>>
>> I believe [2] only applies if there is an IRET executing inside the SMM
>> handler, which should not normally be the case. It might also have been
>> addressed since that was written, but I don't know.
>
> Is there any chance that Intel would reveal what's behind this paragraph
> and how likely it is to expect such BIOSes in the wild?
>

I can ask internally and try to find out. It might very well be stale,
I don't know.

-hpa


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