Re: [PATCH 1/1] fanotify: check permissions when creating file descriptor

From: Jan Kara
Date: Thu Apr 24 2014 - 05:04:56 EST


On Tue 22-04-14 16:07:47, Jan Kara wrote:
> On Tue 22-04-14 15:50:26, Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 3:40 PM, Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > On Sat 19-04-14 22:53:53, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
> > >> When monitoring a directory or a mount with the fanotify API
> > >> the call to fanotify_init checks,
> > >> * the process has cap_sys_admin capability
> > >>
> > >> The call to fanotify_mark checks,
> > >> * the process has read authorization for directory or mount
> > >>
> > >> A directory or mount may contain files for which the process
> > >> has no read or write authorization.
> > >> Yet when reading from the fanotify file descriptor, structures
> > >> fanotify_event_metadata are returned, which contain a file
> > >> descriptor for these files, and will allow to read or write.
> > >>
> > >> The patch adds an authorization check for read and write
> > >> permission. In case of missing permission, reading from the
> > >> fanotify file descriptor returns EACCES.
> > > OK, am I right you are concerned about a situation where fanotify group
> > > descriptor is passed to an unpriviledged process which handles all the
> > > incoming events? I'm asking because the permission checking can be
> > > relatively expensive (think of acls) so we better do it for a reason.
> > > I'd prefer to hear from Eric what the original intention regarding
> > > permissions was...
> >
> > If I understand correctly, passing to an unprivileged process is the
> > point. The point is I think that supposedly one only needs to
> > CAP_SYS_ADMIN to use fanotify. However, once you have that capability,
> > then you implicitly get the effect of CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH and
> > CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE as well.
> Ah, OK. Thanks for explanation. Then I'm OK with the patch. So feel free
> to add:
>
> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
Hum, when digging more around this code, I've found out that
fanotify_mark() checks whether it has a read permission to a watched file
when creating the mark (in fanotify_find_path()). So I don't think it's
really worth it to recheck the permissions when creating a file descriptor
for the event. Sure it may be somewhat surprising that read fd is created
after a process doesn't have access to the file anymore but OTOH it is
similar to a situation where the process has opened the file long time ago.

Honza

> > >> fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
> > >> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > >>
> > >> diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
> > >> index 4e565c8..5d22a20 100644
> > >> --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
> > >> +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
> > >> @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static int create_fd(struct fsnotify_group *group,
> > >> {
> > >> int client_fd;
> > >> struct file *new_file;
> > >> + int mask;
> > >> + int ret;
> > >>
> > >> pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
> > >>
> > >> @@ -75,11 +77,19 @@ static int create_fd(struct fsnotify_group *group,
> > >> */
> > >> /* it's possible this event was an overflow event. in that case dentry and mnt
> > >> * are NULL; That's fine, just don't call dentry open */
> > >> - if (event->path.dentry && event->path.mnt)
> > >> - new_file = dentry_open(&event->path,
> > >> - group->fanotify_data.f_flags | FMODE_NONOTIFY,
> > >> - current_cred());
> > >> - else
> > >> + if (event->path.dentry && event->path.mnt) {
> > >> + /* check permissions before granting access to file */
> > >> + mask = MAY_READ;
> > >> + if (group->fanotify_data.f_flags & (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY))
> > >> + mask |= MAY_WRITE;
> > >> + ret = inode_permission(event->path.dentry->d_inode, mask);
> > >> + if (ret)
> > >> + new_file = ERR_PTR(ret);
> > >> + else
> > >> + new_file = dentry_open(&event->path,
> > >> + group->fanotify_data.f_flags | FMODE_NONOTIFY,
> > >> + current_cred());
> > >> + } else
> > >> new_file = ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
> > >> if (IS_ERR(new_file)) {
> > >> /*
> > >> --
> > >> 1.9.1
> > >>
> > > --
> > > Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> > > SUSE Labs, CR
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Michael Kerrisk
> > Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
> > Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/
> --
> Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> SUSE Labs, CR
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/