Re: [PATCH 0/3] Ceph fscache: Fix kernel panic due to a race

From: Milosz Tanski
Date: Mon Mar 03 2014 - 11:54:23 EST


Hey guys, I'm terribly sorry but apparently this got stuck in my draft
mailbox for 3 months. Since we've been running this on both our test /
prod clusters I would say this is sufficiently tested.

I've looked at the code and tested this for a week now on test cluster
and it looks good. It does fix a real problem and I think we should
push it to mainline. Thanks for fixing this Li! The reason I was not
seeing this is that I had other fscache patches that were masking this
problem :/

Thanks,
- Milosz

P.S: Sorry for the double mail, the first one was not sent as text. I
apparently do not know how to use gmail.

On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 9:43 AM, Milosz Tanski <milosz@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> I'm going to look the patches and the issue in full detail. In the
> meantime do you guys have the oops back trace. I have some other
> fscache patches that haven't made it upstream yet that might have been
> masking this issue for me.
>
> On Fri, Dec 27, 2013 at 10:51 PM, Li Wang <liwang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Hi Milosz,
>> As far as I know, logically, currently fscache does not play
>> as write cache for Ceph, except that there is a
>> call to ceph_readpage_to_fscache() in ceph_writepage(), but that
>> is nothing related to our test case. According to our observation,
>> our test case never goes through ceph_writepage(), instead, it goes
>> through ceph_writepages(). So in other words, I donot think this
>> is related to caching in write path.
>> May I try to explain the panic in more detail,
>>
>> (1) dd if=/dev/zero of=cephfs/foo bs=8 count=512
>> (2) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
>> (3) dd if=cephfs/foo of=/dev/null bs=8 count=1024
>>
>> For statement (1), it is frequently appending a file, so
>> ceph_aio_write() frequently updates the inode->i_size,
>> however, these updates did not immediately reflected to
>> object->store_limit_l. For statement (3), when we
>> start reading the second page at [4096, 8192), ceph find that the page
>> does not be cached in fscache, then it decides to write this page into
>> fscache, during this process in cachefiles_write_page(), it found that
>> object->store_limit_l < 4096 (page->index << 12), it causes panic. Does
>> it make sense?
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Li Wang
>>
>>
>> On 2013/12/27 6:51, Milosz Tanski wrote:
>>>
>>> Li,
>>>
>>> I looked at the patchset am I correct that this only happens when we
>>> enable caching in the write path?
>>>
>>> - Milosz
>>>
>>> On Thu, Dec 26, 2013 at 9:29 AM, Li Wang <liwang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> From: Yunchuan Wen <yunchuanwen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>
>>>> The following scripts could easily panic the kernel,
>>>>
>>>> #!/bin/bash
>>>> mount -t ceph -o fsc MONADDR:/ cephfs
>>>> rm -rf cephfs/foo
>>>> dd if=/dev/zero of=cephfs/foo bs=8 count=512
>>>> echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
>>>> dd if=cephfs/foo of=/dev/null bs=8 count=1024
>>>>
>>>> This is due to when writing a page into fscache, the code will
>>>> assert that the write position does not exceed the
>>>> object->store_limit_l, which is supposed to be equal to inode->i_size.
>>>> However, for current implementation, after file writing, the
>>>> object->store_limit_l is not synchronized with new
>>>> inode->i_size immediately, which introduces a race that if writing
>>>> a new page into fscache, will reach the ASSERT that write position
>>>> has exceeded the object->store_limit_l, and cause kernel panic.
>>>> This patch fixes it.
>>>>
>>>> Yunchuan Wen (3):
>>>> Ceph fscache: Add an interface to synchronize object store limit
>>>> Ceph fscache: Update object store limit after writing
>>>> Ceph fscache: Wait for completion of object initialization
>>>>
>>>> fs/ceph/cache.c | 1 +
>>>> fs/ceph/cache.h | 10 ++++++++++
>>>> fs/ceph/file.c | 3 +++
>>>> 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> 1.7.9.5
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Milosz Tanski
> CTO
> 10 East 53rd Street, 37th floor
> New York, NY 10022
>
> p: 646-253-9055
> e: milosz@xxxxxxxxx



--
Milosz Tanski
CTO
10 East 53rd Street, 37th floor
New York, NY 10022

p: 646-253-9055
e: milosz@xxxxxxxxx
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