[tip:x86/asmlinkage] lto, workaround: Add workaround for initcall reordering

From: tip-bot for Andi Kleen
Date: Thu Feb 13 2014 - 23:31:17 EST


Commit-ID: ef1b893c29d0dba778f67ad97b554b37f9108dcc
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/ef1b893c29d0dba778f67ad97b554b37f9108dcc
Author: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Sat, 8 Feb 2014 09:01:08 +0100
Committer: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Thu, 13 Feb 2014 20:24:13 -0800

lto, workaround: Add workaround for initcall reordering

Work around a LTO gcc problem: when there is no reference to a variable
in a module it will be moved to the end of the program. This causes
reordering of initcalls which the kernel does not like.
Add a dummy reference function to avoid this. The function is
deleted by the linker.

This replaces a previous much slower workaround.

Thanks to Jan "Honza" HubiÄka for suggesting this technique.

Suggested-by: Jan HubiÄka <hubicka@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391846481-31491-4-git-send-email-ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/init.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index e168880..a3ba270 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -163,6 +163,23 @@ extern bool initcall_debug;

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

+#ifdef CONFIG_LTO
+/* Work around a LTO gcc problem: when there is no reference to a variable
+ * in a module it will be moved to the end of the program. This causes
+ * reordering of initcalls which the kernel does not like.
+ * Add a dummy reference function to avoid this. The function is
+ * deleted by the linker.
+ */
+#define LTO_REFERENCE_INITCALL(x) \
+ ; /* yes this is needed */ \
+ static __used __exit void *reference_##x(void) \
+ { \
+ return &x; \
+ }
+#else
+#define LTO_REFERENCE_INITCALL(x)
+#endif
+
/* initcalls are now grouped by functionality into separate
* subsections. Ordering inside the subsections is determined
* by link order.
@@ -175,7 +192,8 @@ extern bool initcall_debug;

#define __define_initcall(fn, id) \
static initcall_t __initcall_##fn##id __used \
- __attribute__((__section__(".initcall" #id ".init"))) = fn
+ __attribute__((__section__(".initcall" #id ".init"))) = fn; \
+ LTO_REFERENCE_INITCALL(__initcall_##fn##id)

/*
* Early initcalls run before initializing SMP.
--
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