Re: 3.14-mw regression: rtl8169 WARNING: DMA-API: exceeded 7 overlapping mappings of pfn 55ebe

From: Dan Williams
Date: Wed Feb 12 2014 - 09:56:46 EST


On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 8:17 PM, Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, 2014-02-11 at 18:07 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
>
>> The overlap granularity is too large. Multiple dma_map_single
>> mappings are allowed to a given page as long as they don't collide on
>> the same cache line.
>>
>
> I am not sure why you try number of mappings of a page.

For this debug facility I am tracking whether dma has completed by
making sure there are no active dma_map entries in the address range
of a page being cow'd.

> Try launching 100 concurrent netperf -t TCP_SENFILE
>
> Same page might be mapped more than 100 times, more than 10000 times in
> some cases.
>

Aren't these mapping serialized by the device to some extent?
Although multi-queue / multi-device would even defeat that...

Hmm, then I think at a minimum the activity tracking needs to be
constrained to overlapping DMA_FROM_DEVICE or DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
mappings. However, I am still operating on the assumption that some
architectures (especially non-io-coherent or dmabounce architectures)
expect a dma mapping to reflect exclusive ownership of the buffer.
>From the conversation I had with Russell, back in the day [1]:

"When we get to the second async_xor(), as we haven't started to run any
of these operations, the source and destination buffers are still mapped.
However, we ignore that and call dma_map_page() on them again - this is
illegal because the CPU does not own these buffers."

It might be the case that we can't have a general overlap detection
facility as it will flag stable use cases that nonetheless violate the
exclusivity expectation.

--
Dan

[1]: http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=129389649101566&w=2
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