[PATCH 2/2] f2fs: add a sysfs entry to control max_victim_search

From: Jaegeuk Kim
Date: Wed Jan 08 2014 - 00:46:45 EST


Previously during SSR and GC, the maximum number of retrials to find a victim
segment was hard-coded by MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH, 4096 by default.

This number makes an effect on IO locality, when SSR mode is activated, which
results in performance fluctuation on some low-end devices.

If max_victim_search = 4, the victim will be searched like below.
("D" represents a dirty segment, and "*" indicates a selected victim segment.)

D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9
[ * ]
[ * ]
[ * ]
[ ....]

This patch adds a sysfs entry to control the number dynamically through:
/sys/fs/f2fs/$dev/max_victim_search

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 3 +++
fs/f2fs/gc.c | 4 ++--
fs/f2fs/gc.h | 2 +-
fs/f2fs/super.c | 6 ++++++
4 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index b69f190..5f7dc4f 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -451,6 +451,9 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_thread; /* GC thread */
unsigned int cur_victim_sec; /* current victim section num */

+ /* maximum # of trials to find a victim segment for SSR and GC */
+ unsigned int max_victim_search;
+
/*
* for stat information.
* one is for the LFS mode, and the other is for the SSR mode.
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
index 599f546..9117cca 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
@@ -163,8 +163,8 @@ static void select_policy(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int gc_type,
p->ofs_unit = sbi->segs_per_sec;
}

- if (p->max_search > MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH)
- p->max_search = MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH;
+ if (p->max_search > sbi->max_victim_search)
+ p->max_search = sbi->max_victim_search;

p->offset = sbi->last_victim[p->gc_mode];
}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.h b/fs/f2fs/gc.h
index 507056d..5d5eb60 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
#define LIMIT_FREE_BLOCK 40 /* percentage over invalid + free space */

/* Search max. number of dirty segments to select a victim segment */
-#define MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH 4096 /* covers 8GB */
+#define DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH 4096 /* covers 8GB */

struct f2fs_gc_kthread {
struct task_struct *f2fs_gc_task;
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index f16da92..b070f30 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = {
enum {
GC_THREAD, /* struct f2fs_gc_thread */
SM_INFO, /* struct f2fs_sm_info */
+ F2FS_SBI, /* struct f2fs_sb_info */
};

struct f2fs_attr {
@@ -91,6 +92,8 @@ static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int struct_type)
return (unsigned char *)sbi->gc_thread;
else if (struct_type == SM_INFO)
return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi);
+ else if (struct_type == F2FS_SBI)
+ return (unsigned char *)sbi;
return NULL;
}

@@ -180,6 +183,7 @@ F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, reclaim_segments, rec_prefree_segments);
F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, max_small_discards, max_discards);
F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, ipu_policy, ipu_policy);
F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, min_ipu_util, min_ipu_util);
+F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, max_victim_search, max_victim_search);

#define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
@@ -191,6 +195,7 @@ static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(max_small_discards),
ATTR_LIST(ipu_policy),
ATTR_LIST(min_ipu_util),
+ ATTR_LIST(max_victim_search),
NULL,
};

@@ -775,6 +780,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
sbi->node_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino);
sbi->meta_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino);
sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
+ sbi->max_victim_search = DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH;

for (i = 0; i < NR_COUNT_TYPE; i++)
atomic_set(&sbi->nr_pages[i], 0);
--
1.8.4.474.g128a96c

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