ktap inclusion in drivers/staging/?

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Thu Oct 24 2013 - 03:58:21 EST



Greg,

I was surprised to see 'ktap' appear in the staging tree silently,
via these commits that are visible in today's staging-next:

2c856b9e3e06 staging: ktap: remove unused <asm/syscall.h> header file
687b63a3bfd5 staging: ktap: update email name in MAINTAINERS
c63a164271f8 staging: ktap: add to the kernel tree

ktap is pretty fresh instrumentation code, announced on lkml a
couple of months ago, and so far I haven't seen much technical
discussion of integrating ktap upstream, mostly I suspect because
not a _single_ patch was sent to linux-kernel for review. (!)

An announcement of a Git tree was made (which Git tree is not very
structured), and some very minimal discussion ensued, but no actual
patches were sent with an intent to merge, no technical arguments
were made in favor of merging and nothing conclusive was achieved.

A couple of very quick (and incomplete) technical objections:

- The Git commits in staging an absolutely unstructured,
unreviewable mess, due to a single commit adding 16 KLOCs (!) of
code:

80 files changed, 16376 insertions(+)

(I looked at the ktap Git tree as well, it's not much better.)

- Most of the kernel code comes with near zero explanations in the
code itself. I looked at the kernel code in
drivers/staging/ktap/interpreter/. I have not found a _single_
substantial in-code comment about design details and
implementational considerations. (!!)

- From the little I've been able to decode I get the impression
that the design should be much more integrated into the rest of
instrumentation: the in-kernel Lua bytecode interpreter looks
interesting, it could be an intelligent upgrade (or even outright
replacement) for the current 'filter' interpreter concept we have
for tracepoints - instead of putting a parallel interpreter
implementation into the kernel.

- In a similar fashion, it would be nice to see it integrated with
'perf probe' or 'perf ktap', so that users can create probes from
a single place, with coherent syntax and integrated analysis
capabilities. I.e. there's no reason to not make this a
relatively pain-less yet very useful transition.

- In a similar vein, it creates Yet Another Debugfs ABI, instead of
trying to extend existing instrumentation.

Despite my criticism, I'm actually a big proponent of safe kernel
probing concepts and this code does have many of the qualities that
I always wanted the tracepoint filter code to have in the long run.

So it does look potentially useful, but _please_ don't merge ktap
via the staging tree yet, until the code becomes reviewable, until
it gets a proper review and until the instrumentation guys (I tried
to Cc: folks who might be interested in it) ack it.

Kernel instrumentation code should follow established procedures to
gain Acks from interested kernel maintainers.

Just because we've made it easy to create instrumentation callbacks
and made it possible to hide it all in a separate driver doesn't
mean the whole thing should explode into zillions of disjunct,
incoherent approaches. It's not like kernel instrumentation is an
under-maintained subsystem!

So until it's all cleared up:

Nacked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks,

Ingo
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