Re: [PATCH] kernel/modsign_certificate.S: use real contents insteadof macro GLOBAL()

From: Chen Gang
Date: Thu Oct 24 2013 - 02:27:38 EST


On 10/24/2013 02:03 PM, Richard Weinberger wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 7:31 AM, Chen Gang <gang.chen@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> For some architectures, tool chain is not smart enough to recognize the
>> macro with multiple lines (e.g. arc tool chain), and for common ".S"
>> file, this kind of macro is also rarely used.
>
> Does not "not smart enough" mean than the said toolchain is broken/buggy
> or is the kernel using an unsupported notation?
>

Hmm... maybe my comments is not quite precise, what I want to say is:

- another architectures tool chain (e.g. arm-linux-gnueabi-) support it.
but our tool chain (arc-elf32-) will cause issue.

- in kernel source, excluding "arch/" sub directory, excep this file and one x86 drivers, no one use macro in this way, now.
and in "arch/arc/" sub-directory, no one use macro in this way, too.
the related find command: "find | grep "\.S$" | grep -v "/arch/" | grep -v "Documentation" | xargs grep define"

So at least, for kernel itself, better change the using way (only 2
areas use the macro, and the macro only contents 2 lines, so it is
acceptable enough to expand it).


Anyway, maybe it is also the tool chain's bug (so I include related arc
tool chain guys in this mail).


Thanks.

>> So expand the related contents of macro to let it pass compiling (can
>> use "arc-elf32-objdump -x" to know about it).
>>
>> The related error (allmodconfig for arc):
>>
>> LD init/built-in.o
>> kernel/built-in.o: In function `load_module_signing_keys':
>> kernel/modsign_pubkey.c:66: undefined reference to `modsign_certificate_list'
>> kernel/modsign_pubkey.c:71: undefined reference to `modsign_certificate_list_end'
>> kernel/modsign_pubkey.c:67: undefined reference to `modsign_certificate_list_end'
>>
>> The related tool chain information:
>>
>> [root@gchenlinux linux-next]# arc-elf32-as -v
>> GNU assembler version 2.23.2 (arc-elf32) using BFD version (GNU Binutils) 2.23.2
>> [root@gchenlinux linux-next]# arc-elf32-ld -v
>> GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.23.2
>> [root@gchenlinux linux-next]# arc-elf32-gcc -v
>> Using built-in specs.
>> COLLECT_GCC=arc-elf32-gcc
>> COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/libexec/gcc/arc-elf32/4.8.0/lto-wrapper
>> Target: arc-elf32
>> Configured with: ../gcc/configure --without-header --disable-nls --enable-language=c --disable-threads --disable-shared --enable-werror=no target_configargs=enable_vtable_verify=yes --target=arc-elf32 --with-cpu=arc700 : (reconfigured) ../gcc/configure --disable-nls --enable-language=c --disable-threads --disable-shared --enable-werror=no target_configargs=enable_vtable_verify=yes --target=arc-elf32 --with-cpu=arc700 : (reconfigured) ../gcc/configure --without-header --disable-nls --enable-language=c --disable-threads --disable-shared --enable-werror=no target_configargs=enable_vtable_verify=yes --target=arc-elf32 --with-cpu=arc700 --disable-multilib --with-headers=../newlib/newlib/libc/include
>> Thread model: single
>> gcc version 4.8.0 (GCC)
>>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> kernel/modsign_certificate.S | 10 ++++------
>> 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/modsign_certificate.S b/kernel/modsign_certificate.S
>> index 4a9a86d..1967dcd 100644
>> --- a/kernel/modsign_certificate.S
>> +++ b/kernel/modsign_certificate.S
>> @@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
>> #include <linux/export.h>
>>
>> -#define GLOBAL(name) \
>> - .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(name); \
>> - VMLINUX_SYMBOL(name):
>> -
>> .section ".init.data","aw"
>>
>> -GLOBAL(modsign_certificate_list)
>> + .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list)
>> +VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list):
>> .incbin "signing_key.x509"
>> .incbin "extra_certificates"
>> -GLOBAL(modsign_certificate_list_end)
>> + .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list_end)
>> +VMLINUX_SYMBOL(modsign_certificate_list_end):
>> --
>> 1.7.7.6
>> --
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>
>
>


--
Chen Gang
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