Re: perf events ring buffer memory barrier on powerpc

From: Victor Kaplansky
Date: Wed Oct 23 2013 - 03:40:10 EST


See below.

Michael Neuling <mikey@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote on 10/23/2013 02:54:54 AM:

>
> diff --git a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
> index cd55144..95768c6 100644
> --- a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
> @@ -87,10 +87,10 @@ again:
> goto out;
>
> /*
> - * Publish the known good head. Rely on the full barrier implied
> - * by atomic_dec_and_test() order the rb->head read and this
> - * write.
> + * Publish the known good head. We need a memory barrier to order the
> + * order the rb->head read and this write.
> */
> + smp_mb ();
> rb->user_page->data_head = head;
>
> /*

1. As far as I understand, smp_mb() is superfluous in this case, smp_wmb()
should be enough.
(same for the space between the name of function and open
parenthesis :-) )

2. Again, as far as I understand from ./Documentation/atomic_ops.txt, it is
mistake in architecture independent
code to rely on memory barriers in atomic operations, all the more so in
"local" operations.

3. The solution above is sub-optimal on architectures where memory barrier
is part of "local", since we are going to execute
two consecutive barriers. So, maybe, it would be better to use
smp_mb__after_atomic_dec().

4. I'm not sure, but I think there is another, unrelated potential problem
in function perf_output_put_handle()
- the write to "data_head" -

kernel/events/ring_buffer.c:

77 /*
78 * Publish the known good head. Rely on the full barrier
implied
79 * by atomic_dec_and_test() order the rb->head read and this
80 * write.
81 */
82 rb->user_page->data_head = head;

As data_head is 64-bit wide, the update should be done by an atomic64_set
().

Regards,
-- Victor

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