Re: [PATCH] sound: pci: emu10k1: code refactoring and casting removal

From: Takashi Iwai
Date: Thu Oct 17 2013 - 02:13:01 EST


At Wed, 16 Oct 2013 19:11:21 -0300,
Geyslan G. Bem wrote:
>
> Partially restructures _snd_emu10k1_audigy_init_efx() and
> _snd_emu10k1_init_efx() functions.
>
> Removes useless casting (void *) from value returned by kcalloc;
> see Documentation/CodingStyle, Chap 14.
>
> Signed-off-by: Geyslan G. Bem <geyslan@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
> 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
> index 0275209..afd4691 100644
> --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
> +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
> @@ -1182,15 +1182,20 @@ static int _snd_emu10k1_audigy_init_efx(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
> u32 *gpr_map;
> mm_segment_t seg;
>
> - if ((icode = kzalloc(sizeof(*icode), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL ||
> - (icode->gpr_map = (u_int32_t __user *)
> - kcalloc(512 + 256 + 256 + 2 * 1024, sizeof(u_int32_t),
> - GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL ||
> - (controls = kcalloc(SND_EMU10K1_GPR_CONTROLS,
> - sizeof(*controls), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
> - err = -ENOMEM;
> - goto __err;
> - }
> + err = -ENOMEM;
> + icode = kzalloc(sizeof(*icode), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!icode)
> + return err;
> +
> + icode->gpr_map = (__user) kcalloc(512 + 256 + 256 + 2 * 1024,
> + sizeof(u_int32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!icode->gpr_map)
> + goto __err_gpr;
> + controls = kcalloc(SND_EMU10K1_GPR_CONTROLS,
> + sizeof(*controls), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!controls)
> + goto __err_ctrls;
> +
> gpr_map = (u32 __force *)icode->gpr_map;
>
> icode->tram_data_map = icode->gpr_map + 512;
> @@ -1741,12 +1746,12 @@ A_OP(icode, &ptr, iMAC0, A_GPR(var), A_GPR(var), A_GPR(vol), A_EXTIN(input))
> emu->support_tlv = 0; /* clear again */
> snd_leave_user(seg);
>
> - __err:
> +__err:
> kfree(controls);
> - if (icode != NULL) {
> - kfree((void __force *)icode->gpr_map);
> - kfree(icode);
> - }
> +__err_ctrls:
> + kfree((void __force *)icode->gpr_map);
> +__err_gpr:
> + kfree(icode);
> return err;
> }
>
> @@ -1813,18 +1818,26 @@ static int _snd_emu10k1_init_efx(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
> u32 *gpr_map;
> mm_segment_t seg;
>
> - if ((icode = kzalloc(sizeof(*icode), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
> - return -ENOMEM;
> - if ((icode->gpr_map = (u_int32_t __user *)
> - kcalloc(256 + 160 + 160 + 2 * 512, sizeof(u_int32_t),
> - GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL ||
> - (controls = kcalloc(SND_EMU10K1_GPR_CONTROLS,
> - sizeof(struct snd_emu10k1_fx8010_control_gpr),
> - GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL ||
> - (ipcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*ipcm), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
> - err = -ENOMEM;
> - goto __err;
> - }
> + err = -ENOMEM;
> + icode = kzalloc(sizeof(*icode), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!icode)
> + return err;
> +
> + icode->gpr_map = (__user) kcalloc(256 + 160 + 160 + 2 * 512,
> + sizeof(u_int32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!icode->gpr_map)
> + goto __err_gpr;
> +
> + controls = kcalloc(SND_EMU10K1_GPR_CONTROLS,
> + sizeof(struct snd_emu10k1_fx8010_control_gpr),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!controls)
> + goto __err_ctrls;
> +
> + ipcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*ipcm), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!ipcm)
> + goto __err_ipcm;
> +
> gpr_map = (u32 __force *)icode->gpr_map;
>
> icode->tram_data_map = icode->gpr_map + 256;
> @@ -2335,14 +2348,8 @@ static int _snd_emu10k1_init_efx(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
> for (z = 0; z < 16; z++)
> OP(icode, &ptr, iACC3, FXBUS2(z), C_00000000, C_00000000, EXTIN(z));
> }
> -
>
> - if (gpr > tmp) {
> - snd_BUG();
> - err = -EIO;
> - goto __err;
> - }
> - if (i > SND_EMU10K1_GPR_CONTROLS) {
> + if (gpr > tmp || i > SND_EMU10K1_GPR_CONTROLS) {
> snd_BUG();

In that way, you can't distinguish which condition triggered the bug
(it could be shown in WARN() called in snd_BUG() in the original
version), so this is a functional change. Avoid it in a clean up
patch.


thanks,

Takashi
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