Re: [PATCH v5] gpio: Add MOXA ART GPIO driver

From: Jonas Jensen
Date: Mon Oct 14 2013 - 07:15:34 EST


Thank you for the replies.

On 11 October 2013 17:44, Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> The register responsible for doing enable/disable is located
>> at <0x98100100 0x4>, the clock register is very close at
>> <0x98100000 0x34>.
>
> If we don't know we have to guess.
>
> This layout makes me think that the IO-window at 0x98100000 is
> a power-clock-and-reset controller. It contains some register
> to latch the pins enable/disable them, or if this is even a clock
> gate? Are you sure about this? Is it now a gated clock, simply,
> so that this bit should be handled in the clock driver, i.e.
> this bit gets set by clk_enable() from the GPIO driver?

The IO-window at 0x98100000 contains registers that are read to
determine PLL and APB clock frequencies. Sorry I don't know more than
that.

This is part of a pending patch adding the clock driver:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2013-October/203494.html

Arnd made a similar comment suggesting syscon back when MMC mapped the
same register:
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/linux.kernel/eeS7vhMWMAc/zNYhzyKilh8J

I think I prefer to have this in the clock driver opposed to using syscon.

The one downside I can see, individual control of the pins would be
lost? Does it make sense to enable all pins once? this is acceptable
for at least UC-7112-LX, it doesn't need to disable/enable pins beyond
the initial clk_enable().

I say the above because I currently have nothing that requires
individual pin control. However, I removed one line from MMC that
turned out to be unnecessary. That line directly access the "PMU"
register disabling pins 10-17 with the following comment:

"
/* change I/O multiplexing to SD, so the GPIO 17-10 will be fail */
moxart_gpio_mp_clear(0xff << 10);
"
http://code.google.com/p/linux-2-6-9-moxart/source/browse/drivers/mmc/host/moxasd.c#619


>> I don't think gpio_poweroff driver is right for this hardware
>> because the pin is not connected to anything that can do reset.
>> The old 2.6.9 kernel driver uses timer poll with eventual call
>> to userspace.
>>
>> To test that it works, I added gpio_poweroff anyway, modified
>> with gpio_export() the pin can then be seen switching between
>> 0 and 1 (on "cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio25/value").
>
> Hmmmm not quite following this...

I'll try to elaborate. What happens in gpio_poweroff driver does not
look like something that can reset the hardware. Reset on UC-7112-LX
is implemented using the same register as the watchdog, in platform
code hooked up to arm_pm_restart.

The old sources "solved" this by polling the reset pin with eventual
call_usermodehelper (/sbin/reboot):
http://code.google.com/p/linux-2-6-9-moxart/source/browse/drivers/char/moxa_watchdog.c#174

What was previously in a kernel driver, would now be solved in userspace?

gpio_export() allowed me to verify the pin number, pressing reset
toggles the value.

Adding the gpio-leds driver, that pin was automatically exported to
sysfs, that got me thinking:

How do I export the reset button to sysfs? Should gpio_export() be
added to platform code?


from drivers/power/reset/gpio-poweroff.c:

static void gpio_poweroff_do_poweroff(void)
{
BUG_ON(!gpio_is_valid(gpio_num));

/* drive it active, also inactive->active edge */
gpio_direction_output(gpio_num, !gpio_active_low);
mdelay(100);
/* drive inactive, also active->inactive edge */
gpio_set_value(gpio_num, gpio_active_low);
mdelay(100);

/* drive it active, also inactive->active edge */
gpio_set_value(gpio_num, !gpio_active_low);

/* give it some time */
mdelay(3000);

WARN_ON(1);
}


Regards,
Jonas
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