Re: [PATCH V3] clk: palmas: add clock driver for palmas

From: Nishanth Menon
Date: Tue Oct 08 2013 - 09:30:11 EST


On 10/08/2013 08:21 AM, Laxman Dewangan wrote:
> Palmas devices has two clock output CLK32K_KG and CLK32K_KG_AUDIO
not all palmas devices have 2 clocks - example: tps659038
> which can be enable/disable through software.

>
> Add clock driver support for the Palmas 32KHz clocks.
>
> Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes from V1:
> - Call prepare if the clk is needed for boot-enable or sleep control.
> - change is_enabled to is_prepared.
> - Added ops palmas_clks_recalc_rate.
> - Added of_clk_add_provider().
>
> Changes from V2:
> - Convert magic number to defines.
>
> .../devicetree/bindings/clock/clk-palmas.txt | 45 +++
> drivers/clk/Kconfig | 7 +
> drivers/clk/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/clk/clk-palmas.c | 340 ++++++++++++++++++++


http://www.spinics.net/lists/devicetree/msg04855.html
Do we do 2 patches now? one seperate for binding and implementation?
What is our current preference now a days?

> 4 files changed, 393 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clk-palmas.txt
> create mode 100644 drivers/clk/clk-palmas.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clk-palmas.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clk-palmas.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c247538
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clk-palmas.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
> +* Palmas 32KHz clocks *
> +
> +Palmas device has two clock output pins for 32KHz, KG and KG_AUDIO.
> +
> +This binding uses the common clock binding ./clock-bindings.txt.
proper link would be to provide
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt ?
> +
> +Clock 32KHz KG is output 0 of the driver and clock 32KHz is output 1.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible : shall be "ti,palmas-clk".
To handle variants of Palmas chips in production, you'd want to be
specific here clk32k_kg and clk32k_kg_audio.

> +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 1.
> +
> +Optional subnode:
> + The clock node has optional subnode to provide the init configuration of
> + clocks like boot enable, sleep control.
> +
> + The subnode name is fixed and it should be
> + clk32k_kg for the 32KHz KG clock.
> + clk32k_kg_audio for the 32KHz KG_AUDIO clock.
> +
> + Optional subnode properties:
> + ti,clock-boot-enable: Enable clock at the time of booting.

Dumb question: Why is this needed? should'nt relevant drivers do a
clk_get to enable the relevant clocks?

> + ti,external-sleep-control: The clock is enable/disabled by state
> + of external enable input pins ENABLE, ENABLE2 and NSLEEP.
> + The valid value for the external pins are:
> + 1 for ENABLE1
> + 2 for ENABLE2
> + 3 for NSLEEP.
could we not have macros for readability?

> + Option 0 or missing this property means the clock is
> + enabled/disabled via register access and these pins do
> + not have any control.
> +
> +Example:
> + clock {
> + compatible = "ti,palmas-clk";
> + #clock-cells = <1>;
> + clk32k_kg {
> + ti,clock-boot-enable;
> + ti,external-sleep-control = <3>;
> + };
> +
> + clk32k_kg_audio {
> + ti,clock-boot-enable;
> + };
> + };
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> index 279407a..6b8c233 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> @@ -93,6 +93,13 @@ config CLK_PPC_CORENET
> This adds the clock driver support for Freescale PowerPC corenet
> platforms using common clock framework.
>
> +config COMMON_CLK_PALMAS
> + tristate "Clock driver for TI Palmas devices"
> + depends on MFD_PALMAS
> + ---help---
> + This driver supports TI Palmas devices 32KHz output KG and KG_AUDIO
> + using common clock framework.
> +
> endmenu
>
> source "drivers/clk/mvebu/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Makefile b/drivers/clk/Makefile
> index 7b11106..32e04cf 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/Makefile
> @@ -43,3 +43,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_SI5351) += clk-si5351.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_S2MPS11) += clk-s2mps11.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_TWL6040) += clk-twl6040.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_PPC_CORENET) += clk-ppc-corenet.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_PALMAS) += clk-palmas.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-palmas.c b/drivers/clk/clk-palmas.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3e070b2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-palmas.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
> +/*
> + * Clock driver for Palmas device.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
> + *
> + * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind,
> + * whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
> + * General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
> + * 02111-1307, USA
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/clkdev.h>
> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/palmas.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +
> +enum PALMAS_CLOCK32K {
> + PALMAS_CLOCK32KG,
> + PALMAS_CLOCK32KG_AUDIO,
> +
> + /* Last entry */
> + PALMAS_CLOCK32K_NR,
> +};
you should be able to get rid of this entirely

> +
> +#define PALMAS_CLOCK_DT_EXT_CONTROL_ENABLE1 1
> +#define PALMAS_CLOCK_DT_EXT_CONTROL_ENABLE2 2
> +#define PALMAS_CLOCK_DT_EXT_CONTROL_NSLEEP 3
> +
> +struct palmas_clks;
> +
> +struct palmas_clk32k_desc {
> + const char *clk_name;
> + unsigned int control_reg;
> + unsigned int enable_mask;
> + unsigned int sleep_mask;
> + unsigned int sleep_reqstr_id;
> +};
> +
> +struct palmas_clock_info {
> + struct clk *clk;
> + struct clk_hw hw;
> + struct palmas_clk32k_desc *clk_desc;
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clk;
> + int ext_control_pin;
> + bool boot_enable;
> +};
> +
> +struct palmas_clks {
> + struct device *dev;
> + struct palmas *palmas;
> + struct clk_onecell_data clk_data;
> + struct palmas_clock_info clk_info[PALMAS_CLOCK32K_NR];

> +};
> +
> +static struct palmas_clk32k_desc palmas_clk32k_descs[] = {
> + {
> + .clk_name = "clk32k_kg",
> + .control_reg = PALMAS_CLK32KG_CTRL,
> + .enable_mask = PALMAS_CLK32KG_CTRL_MODE_ACTIVE,
> + .sleep_mask = PALMAS_CLK32KG_CTRL_MODE_SLEEP,
> + .sleep_reqstr_id = PALMAS_EXTERNAL_REQSTR_ID_CLK32KG,
> + }, {
> + .clk_name = "clk32k_kg_audio",
> + .control_reg = PALMAS_CLK32KGAUDIO_CTRL,
> + .enable_mask = PALMAS_CLK32KG_CTRL_MODE_ACTIVE,
> + .sleep_mask = PALMAS_CLK32KG_CTRL_MODE_SLEEP,
> + .sleep_reqstr_id = PALMAS_EXTERNAL_REQSTR_ID_CLK32KGAUDIO,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct palmas_clock_info *to_palmas_clks_info(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + return container_of(hw, struct palmas_clock_info, hw);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long palmas_clks_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + unsigned long parent_rate)
> +{
> + return 32768;
> +}
> +
> +static int palmas_clks_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct palmas_clock_info *cinfo = to_palmas_clks_info(hw);
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clks = cinfo->palmas_clk;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = palmas_update_bits(palmas_clks->palmas, PALMAS_RESOURCE_BASE,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->enable_mask,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->enable_mask);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(palmas_clks->dev, "Reg 0x%02x update failed, %d\n",
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg, ret);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void palmas_clks_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct palmas_clock_info *cinfo = to_palmas_clks_info(hw);
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clks = cinfo->palmas_clk;
> + int ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * Clock can be disabled through external pin if it is externally
> + * controlled.
> + */
> + if (cinfo->ext_control_pin)
> + return;
> +
> + ret = palmas_update_bits(palmas_clks->palmas, PALMAS_RESOURCE_BASE,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->enable_mask, 0);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(palmas_clks->dev, "Reg 0x%02x update failed, %d\n",
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg, ret);
> +
> +}
> +
> +static int palmas_clks_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct palmas_clock_info *cinfo = to_palmas_clks_info(hw);
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clks = cinfo->palmas_clk;
> + int ret;
> + u32 val;
> +
> + if (cinfo->ext_control_pin)
> + return 1;
> +
> + ret = palmas_read(palmas_clks->palmas, PALMAS_RESOURCE_BASE,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg, &val);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(palmas_clks->dev, "Reg 0x%02x read failed, %d\n",
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg, ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + return !!(val & cinfo->clk_desc->enable_mask);
> +}
> +
> +static struct clk_ops palmas_clks_ops = {
> + .prepare = palmas_clks_prepare,
> + .unprepare = palmas_clks_unprepare,
> + .is_prepared = palmas_clks_is_prepared,
> + .recalc_rate = palmas_clks_recalc_rate,
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_init_data palmas_clks_hw_init[PALMAS_CLOCK32K_NR] = {
> + [PALMAS_CLOCK32KG] = {
> + .name = "clk32k_kg",
> + .ops = &palmas_clks_ops,
> + .flags = CLK_IS_ROOT | CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED,
> + },
> + [PALMAS_CLOCK32KG_AUDIO] = {
> + .name = "clk32k_kg_audio",
> + .ops = &palmas_clks_ops,
> + .flags = CLK_IS_ROOT | CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED,
> + },
> +};

if we had two compatible properties, then we would not need this.

> +
> +static int palmas_clks_get_clk_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clks)
> +{
> + struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> + struct device_node *child;
> + struct palmas_clock_info *cinfo;
> + unsigned int prop;
> + int ret;
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < PALMAS_CLOCK32K_NR; ++i) {
> + child = of_get_child_by_name(node,
> + palmas_clk32k_descs[i].clk_name);
> + if (!child)
> + continue;
> +
> + cinfo = &palmas_clks->clk_info[i];
> + cinfo->boot_enable = of_property_read_bool(child,
> + "ti,clock-boot-enable");
> + ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "ti,external-sleep-control",
> + &prop);
> + if (!ret) {
> + switch (prop) {
> + case PALMAS_CLOCK_DT_EXT_CONTROL_ENABLE1:
> + prop = PALMAS_EXT_CONTROL_ENABLE1;
> + break;
> + case PALMAS_CLOCK_DT_EXT_CONTROL_ENABLE2:
> + prop = PALMAS_EXT_CONTROL_ENABLE2;
> + break;
> + case PALMAS_CLOCK_DT_EXT_CONTROL_NSLEEP:
> + prop = PALMAS_EXT_CONTROL_NSLEEP;
> + break;
> + default:
> + WARN_ON(1);
> + dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
> + "%s: Invalid ext control option: %u\n",
> + child->name, prop);
> + prop = 0;
> + break;
> + }
> + cinfo->ext_control_pin = prop;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int palmas_clks_init_configure(struct palmas_clock_info *cinfo)
> +{
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clks = cinfo->palmas_clk;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (cinfo->boot_enable || cinfo->ext_control_pin) {
> + ret = clk_prepare(cinfo->clk);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(palmas_clks->dev,
> + "Clock prep failed, %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + ret = palmas_update_bits(palmas_clks->palmas, PALMAS_RESOURCE_BASE,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->sleep_mask, 0);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(palmas_clks->dev, "Reg 0x%02x update failed, %d\n",
> + cinfo->clk_desc->control_reg, ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if (cinfo->ext_control_pin) {
> + ret = palmas_ext_control_req_config(palmas_clks->palmas,
> + cinfo->clk_desc->sleep_reqstr_id,
> + cinfo->ext_control_pin, true);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(palmas_clks->dev,
> + "Ext config for %s failed, %d\n",
> + cinfo->clk_desc->clk_name, ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int palmas_clks_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct palmas *palmas = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> + struct palmas_clock_info *cinfo;
> + struct palmas_clks *palmas_clks;
> + struct clk *clk;
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + palmas_clks = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*palmas_clks),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!palmas_clks)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + palmas_clks->clk_data.clks = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
> + PALMAS_CLOCK32K_NR * sizeof(palmas_clks->clk_data.clks),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!palmas_clks->clk_data.clks)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + palmas_clks_get_clk_data(pdev, palmas_clks);
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, palmas_clks);
> +
> + palmas_clks->dev = &pdev->dev;
> + palmas_clks->palmas = palmas;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < PALMAS_CLOCK32K_NR; i++) {
> + cinfo = &palmas_clks->clk_info[i];
> + cinfo->clk_desc = &palmas_clk32k_descs[i];
> + cinfo->hw.init = &palmas_clks_hw_init[i];
> + cinfo->palmas_clk = palmas_clks;
> + clk = devm_clk_register(&pdev->dev, &cinfo->hw);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to register clock %s, %d\n",
> + palmas_clk32k_descs[i].clk_name, ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + cinfo->clk = clk;
> + palmas_clks->clk_data.clks[i] = clk;
> + palmas_clks->clk_data.clk_num++;
> + palmas_clks_init_configure(cinfo);

we dont handle error here?

> + }
> +
> + ret = of_clk_add_provider(pdev->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_simple_get,
> + &palmas_clks->clk_data);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to add clock driver, %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int palmas_clks_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + of_clk_del_provider(pdev->dev.of_node);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct of_device_id of_palmas_clks_match_tbl[] = {
> + { .compatible = "ti,palmas-clk", },
you could use match_data to map required data into the system..

> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_palmas_clks_match_tbl);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver palmas_clks_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "palmas-clk",
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + .of_match_table = of_palmas_clks_match_tbl,
> + },
> + .probe = palmas_clks_probe,
> + .remove = palmas_clks_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(palmas_clks_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Clock driver for Palmas Series Devices");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:palmas-clk");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>

I wonder if we can simplify this with CLK_OF_DECLARE - I suppose it
wont work if of_clk_init(NULL); was invoked previously.

--
Regards,
Nishanth Menon
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